Origami do-it-yourself schemes. How to make a simple modular origami

Origami for kids is the legendary art of folding paper figures for the all-round development of your baby. A variety of origami schemes for children of different ages.

The art of paper folding appeared in ancient China. This happened not by chance, since it was here that paper was first made. For a long time, origami was available exclusively to the upper classes, who studied it along with receiving a musical education and the art of haiku addition.

However, despite its homeland, paper origami for children became known thanks to Japan - China's neighbor and main competitor, both in production and in cultural life. Local samurai folded figures from ribbons to give each other before the battle. And at the wedding, paper butterflies accompanied the bride and groom, symbolizing their pure and light souls.

After Japan opened its borders to the rest of the world, origami for children in the form of diagrams quickly spread around the world. A significant contribution to the development of art was made by the German teacher Friedrich Froebel. He came up with the idea of using folding as an activity to help develop fine motor skills and spatial imagination in children. Since the end of the 19th century, this technique has been successfully used in kindergartens around the world.

Origami materials

The classic, familiar material for folding is paper. However, any sheet is suitable for origami, for example, from foil, parchment, starched fabric. Special paper can be bought at the store, it has a square shape, one white and one color side. It is thinner to the touch than the one we buy for the printer, so that it is easier to fold it several times.

But in Japan, classic figurines are folded from washi paper. This is a handmade material, dense, non-uniform, compared to ordinary sheets.

Variety of origami types

Experts distinguish several types of folding art:

classic. For him, one square sheet is taken, and the figures are folded without scissors and glue;
modular. Several sheets of different shapes and sizes are used, from which, according to the origami scheme, modules are added. Then the individual figures are connected by nesting;
kusudama. A kind of modular assembly, as a result of which a large figure in the form of a ball appears. Inside it, you can put souvenirs or aromatic herbs, using the ball as a sachet;
kirigami. This version of origami allows the use of scissors and glue.

paper folding for toddlers

Modern origami for children carries multiple features of classical art, since the simplest, initial models are taken as the basis. Kids are happy to fold, for them it is real magic when a crane, a boat or a frog suddenly appears from a square paper sheet. Paper origami for children is a great option for a quiet activity that develops fine motor skills and abstract thinking, because when making the next fold, the kid must understand how it will look like when finished.

Origami classes are suitable for both kindergarten creative groups and home study. Folding figures with parents is a fun, interesting activity that all family members will enjoy.

The art of origami consists in folding various figures, crafts, and silhouettes out of paper. A feature of the origami technique is that glue or scissors are not used in the manufacture of works. The direction of origami originated a very long time ago, around the 7th century, after the recipe for making paper began to spread from China to other countries, primarily to Japan.

Origami paper figures were used by Japanese monks in rituals and served as decorations for temples. Later they became one of the symbols of Japanese culture and were recognized by the aristocracy.

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What is origami?

Now origami- an intricate hobby or just an unusual hobby that develops both creative and logical skills. Popular, origami in schools and kindergartens, as this is an interesting activity for a child.

And some figures created by origami masters amaze with their beauty and sophistication. In addition, crafts such as paper origami for children will complement the interior of your room in a very interesting way and will serve as a wonderful addition to packaging.

Origami for a child

Basic origami crafts for children are very easy to make, you just need to understand well scheme.

And from the materials and tools you only need colored or white paper (office paper is suitable for printing), a cutter or scissors for cutting out the original shapes (usually a square or rectangle), a ruler and a pencil, and also for some works - decorative elements: plastic eyes, beads, etc.

There are many different types of origami art and no less interesting alternative techniques to it, here are just a few.

Types of origami

We will turn to the first two methods and find out how to make origami out of paper: modular and classic.

Simple origami for children: animal patterns

Origami schemes in classical technology can be very different. These are flowers, and all kinds of animals or their faces, boxes, airplanes, leaves and many others. When creating paper figures, all folds must be made neat and clear so that there are no errors that can lead to an untidy appearance of the product in the future and difficulties in further folding.

Let's start by creating a very famous craft - figurines crane.

First, cut out an even square and fold it in half diagonally 2 times.
Then follow step 4 on each side. You should get a new square.
Unfold it to get an elongated diamond, as shown in diagrams 6 and 7, repeat for the other side.
Bend the edges to the center, as shown in Figure 9. You should get a cut from below.
Bend the bottom parts up. This will be the neck and tail. On the neck, you will need to make another bend to get the head.

Here is our first crane! Be sure to use the diagram when creating it for a more understandable description of the actions.

If you managed to make a crane, then you can try your hand at creating other animal figurines, for example, pandas, chanterelles or the face of a dog.

You can also play with some of these crafts, and not just use them as decoration.

These include a frog figurine that can jump on the table if you click on it.

To do frog, you will need to cut a square out of paper. Preferably, of course, green paper, but in general, your frog can be any color you want.

The square needs to be folded in half twice and unfolded back to get a rectangle with fold lines.
The upper half of it is folded in half and turned back as much as 3 times: 2 diagonally and horizontally.
And then the upper part is bent down, while turning inside and forming a triangle.
Then we bend the edges of the lower part to the center and up.

We bend the corners twice, also twice, to turn them out and get paws. We bend the resulting workpiece in half and bend the lower part.

The frog is ready! You can glue or draw eyes to the finished craft.

Well, if you want to keep your little child busy with this interesting business, choose paper patterns for children, consisting of 5-8 simple steps that any beginner can handle.

Paper Crafts: Modular Origami for Beginners

To create crafts from modular origami, you must first learn how to make the modules themselves.

Triangular modules can be used to create many beautiful products.

How to do origami modules?

Our first module is ready.

For a large and beautiful product, you will need a lot of such details. Choose the size that suits you for the job - not too big so that the product is not very bulky, but not too small either.

One of the most popular crafts from modular origami is voluminous swan. This is quite a large and serious, though not very difficult work. For such a swan, you will need 485 white modules - for the body and neck, and 2 colored (yellow, red or orange) - for the beak.

After the modules are ready, proceed to connect them together.

We take 3 modules, insert 2 of them into the pockets on the third. We add 2 more to them in the same way (1 in the second row, 1 in the first). And then we add the module to the 3rd row. So we finish 2 rows, gradually adding a third and closing them in a circle. In total, there should be 30 modules in each row.
We also do 4 and 5 rows. We “turn out” the product, squeezing the center inward. We add the 6th row, putting on the modules in a checkerboard pattern.
In the seventh row, we begin to make wings. We put on 12 parts, skip 2 and put 12 more. There will be a neck in a narrow gap, and a tail in a wide one.
We continue to make wings, with each row reducing the number of modules by 1, until only 1 piece remains.
In the same way - the tail.
We make the neck from 10 modules, sequentially inserted into each other (in one row), arching it a little. At the end we insert 2 colored parts - a beak. Our swan is ready!

Paper origami is an ancient oriental art originating from China, since it was there that paper was discovered. Later, origami passed into Japanese culture, became its traditional art. This technique could only be owned by people from the upper class. This was considered a sign of talent and good manners. It wasn't until the secret of papermaking spread to the rest of the world that origami began to spread around the world. Folded figurines were used in religious rites and rituals, they even decorated temples.

Origami folding is a very exciting activity, especially for children. They are pleased to create something themselves, with their own hands, painstakingly doing the work step by step. Origami also teaches mindfulness, patience and independence, develops motor skills, imagination, logic, creative skills and spatial thinking. Now, when children increasingly prefer to sit and play on a tablet or watch cartoons instead of developing and fun activities, origami is especially valuable. After all, thanks to him, children have a favorite thing. In addition, it is very useful, educational, and brings them real pleasure. Thanks to origami, they can load others with homemade toys, create their own worlds, zoos and cities. Do something nice for yourself and others. And the feeling of victory, when you achieve your goal, will encourage the child to be creative in the future. Origami is real magic and great joy.

Types of origami

There are many types of origami. These can be both simple crafts that can be done in a few minutes, and incredibly complex ones: miniature cities, three-dimensional paintings and even sculptures. For children and beginners, you should start with simple paper origami patterns that are quick and easy to make. Animals, insects, airplanes and boats. To get acquainted with this type of art, light animal figurines are just right.

materials

This lesson requires a minimum of materials, it does not require large expenses. In fact, all that is needed for simple paper origami is the paper itself. Therefore, for children, this activity is absolutely safe, you can only be afraid of paper cuts and nothing more. Sometimes glue, tape, tools are used, but not in our case. You may need scissors and a black felt-tip pen, crayon or pencil. As a rule, small square sheets are used.

Features of origami for children

Making different animals with children, you can tell them about each of them, about their appearance, habitat, nutrition. So the child will add knowledge about the world around him to pleasant impressions. They will be remembered for a long time. This will help increase the child's erudition, broaden their horizons.
It will also be interesting to come up with a story for each animal, tell a fairy tale about them, revive them in the mind of a child.
For older children, you can tell the story of the origin of origami, about ancient China and Japan, simultaneously teaching both history and geography.
It is very important for adults to be patient themselves in this activity. Don't be in a hurry and be nervous. The main thing to remember is that you can interest a child in any business only when he himself is interested in it. If an adult will rush the baby or do all the work for him, then does the child want to do this?

Step by Step Origami Lessons: Making Animals

For children of different ages, origami animals of varying complexity are suitable, depending on their level of preparation. For a child of five years old, simple cats, dogs and grasshoppers are suitable, for older children - already swans and cranes. This tutorial shows step by step instructions for creating a dog, crab and swan.

Making paper animals is very easy. You just need to fold the leaf correctly several times. How exactly to fold is shown in detail below.

How to make a paper dog

The bulldog is ready. Here we have such a cute dog.

How to make a paper crab

You can now start creating a crab, but you need to make a friend for a bulldog.

We take the same size sheet as in the previous lesson. Fold it in half twice to make a square four times smaller.
We pull the upper left corner to the right from the first level and press it well.
We flip the piece.
Bend the lower right corner inward, closer to the center.
Bend one right corner to the left.
We wrap the corners of the upper level back.
We turn our design over and bend the bottom corner.
We bend the right and left corners from the center down to get claws.
Turn over, draw the eyes of the crab in black. If desired, you can draw a smile or cilia.

The cheerful crab is now ready. We can start creating the next animal.

How to make a paper swan

The swan is a graceful, beautiful bird. If you make it with your children, you can tell them some interesting facts about it. For example, how swans transform when they grow up, where they live, you can also remember the "Ugly Duckling". Then the children, linking crafts and knowledge with associations, will be able to better understand this amazing animal.

Now you can create some chicks for him using smaller paper.

Step by step diagrams.

There are also other simple step-by-step paper origami patterns. Cats, sea lions, penguins - a wide variety of animals with which you can then create farms, gardens, forests and oceans.

How to use origami?

Origami paper made, what to do with them now? Children made toys quickly get bored, crafts become unnecessary garbage and take up extra space in the house. How to use them so that you can still make sense of them? There are several options here.

The first way is decorations. Origami can be a great home decoration. To do this, you need to take a dense thread, a rope and attach the resulting figures to it. Make a beautiful garland. Or glue origami on the windows, as is usually done with snowflakes on New Year's Eve. Or just hang it from the ceiling, decorate a Christmas tree, chandelier, walls with them.

The second way is applications. To do this, take a large thick sheet of paper or cardboard and draw a background. If origami is swans, then a pond or lake should be depicted. If the crab is the beach, the sea and the like. As soon as the background is dry, we paste our origami paper on the drawing. It will be interesting for every animal to make a family, friends, attach flowers and trees. And the resulting picture can be hung in a conspicuous place and admire it every day.

Well, the third way is a gift. Children love to give gifts. There are many ways to give paper figures. You can wrap it in an envelope, and make an application, and just present it to grandparents as it is. Now, the origami made will definitely not be lost and will bring joy and benefit for a long time to come.

Video: origami for beginners

Hello dear masters and craftswomen. I present to your attention a master class on making such an origami swan, and I called it “Swan in Pink”. How to make an origami swan? We will make a pink drawing, highlight the swan with pink modules around the perimeter and put it on a round stand, and also glue small eyes. Please watch this video on making an origami swan. AT […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! Today I bring to your attention a master class on making a tricolor Swan from triangular modules. It would seem, what else can you think of, what other options are there for making Swans using the modular origami technique. But it turns out that there are still options and this is not the last thing in my arsenal. The tricolor swan is so simple […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! I bring to your attention a new master class on making a Swan in black from 3D modules. In the last lesson, we made a Swan in red, and now I decided to change the style a bit and make a Swan in black. The scheme is not complicated and will suit anyone, even a beginner in modular origami. Specially […]

Hello dear masters and craftswomen! I bring to your attention a new master class on making a Swan in red shades. On the Internet, you can find a huge number of different schemes and master classes for making Swans using the modular origami technique. I am sure that you have never seen such a swan. This scheme is quite simple and even […]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 3. In the third part of the master class, I offer you two video tutorials and a detailed origami diagram of how to make a swan. The first video shows how to make a swan neck and how to make a small stand. The second video talks about how to glue a swan better and faster. Lesson 6 (neck and […]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 2. In the second part of the "Swans in Blue" mater class, we complete the torso. I have prepared for you two video tutorials and a detailed origami swan diagram from modules. To assemble the swan, you will need 1438 1/16 size modules, of which: 317 - purple modules 471 - blue modules 552 - blue […]

Swan in blue. Video tutorials and diagram. Part 1. I bring to your attention a new master class on making an origami paper swan from 3D origami modules. The scheme is rather unusual and the appearance of the wing is not quite classic. In the photo you can see small through holes and a mesh pattern. Frankly, the scheme is quite complicated! Especially for this scheme, I […]

“Rainbow Swan” scheme and video tutorials (part 3). The third part of the "Rainbow Swan" master class consists of three video tutorials on assembling the stand. And I also decided that a video tutorial on gluing the "Rainbow Swan" would be very useful to you. Lesson 5 (stand part 1) Lesson 6 (stand part 2) Lesson 7 (stand part 3) […]

Of all the materials for creative work, plain paper occupies a special place: it is used for many crafts. Adults and children love to work with this material. Easy paper origami crafts are available for kids from 3-4 years old. Any creative activities contribute to the intellectual development of children.

Origami (folding paper figures) has long been a real art: the history goes back several centuries. If earlier it was available only to monks and members of the nobility, then with the spread and availability of paper sheets, this type of creativity has gained popularity in many countries of the world.

Small children do not like to sit in one place: babies are attracted by the novelty of the world around them. But already from the age of 3, it is necessary to prepare the crumbs for schooling. The main requirements for the behavior of fidgets are perseverance, the ability to memorize and assimilate new knowledge. To help the development of these and other qualities of character are capable of various types of creative works made by one's own hands.

Crafts develop fine motor skills, accustom to accuracy, perseverance. First of all, origami classes are:

development of spatial thinking, logic and memory;
acquaintance with the basics of mathematics, geometric shapes, the development of the child's mathematical abilities;
ability to read diagrams, drawings;
development and training of fine motor skills;
education of perseverance, purposefulness, scrupulousness and accuracy;
knowledge of beauty and harmony.

What to do with a child at home, how to make a baby sit quietly for at least a while - these questions often worry parents. Folding paper figures will not only calm the fidget, but also bring up many useful qualities in the little man.

The availability of this type of pastime is also due to the availability of the material. Ready-made sets of colored, corrugated, velvet, metallized paper are presented in stores. But for simple and easy crafts, you can use old newspapers.

It is believed that children over 3-4 years old are capable of creating paper figures using the origami technique. However, there are several simple models of figurines that a two-year-old toddler is able to make. Children are introduced to simple paper origami in preschool institutions.

At home, mommy can organize lessons for the crumbs herself, creating light and beautiful figures from paper.

There are many simple paper origami for beginners available on the Internet - diagrams with step-by-step instructions for assembling paper models.

The first models for kids from 3 years old

Currently, in addition to the classic origami, there are other types of it, but for beginners and young children, it is best to start acquaintance with the world of origami with the simplest classical schemes. Classical origami is the folding of models from square sheets of paper, without using either glue or scissors to create figures.

The simplest crafts for beginners include: an airplane, a boat, a tulip, a dog or a cat. Consider how to make these figures step by step.

Tulip

A simple model of this flower with the help of a mother can be assembled by a very small child. The older the child, the more complex schemes for creating a tulip are available to him: they turn out to be already voluminous, with opened buds. A simple scheme for a kid from 2 years old will allow him to make a beautiful craft, and give mom a reason to be proud.

Stage one

Take a red square piece of paper. Help your child fold it diagonally. Unfold the sheet and fold in half along the second diagonal.

Stage two

At the resulting triangle, bend the corners from the center line. Bend the lower sharp tip of the bud. You have a tulip bud.

Stage three

Take a square green paper sheet. Bend the corners, directing them to the diagonal of the square.

Stage four

Fold the resulting figure in half. Get a green triangle. Bend the bottom corner of the figure - you have a tulip stem.

Stage five

Connect the flower and stem on a thick paper base. The result was an application of a tulip using the origami technique. The piece looks very nice. A kid can give such a card to his mother or grandmother.

This is a simple scheme, where there are no complex folds. A baby can master this craft under the guidance of a mother.

To create an animal will help familiarity with the technique of creating a dog.

Dog

Stage one

Fold the paper square diagonally. Before you should lie a triangle in which the right angle is directed downward.

Stage two

Bend the top two corners down to make ears.

Stage three

Bend the bottom corner of the craft up - you get the muzzle of a dog.

Stage four

Let the kid draw the eyes and nose of the dog. Color your craft however you like.

Panda

White paper required. Prepare a black pencil, felt-tip pen or paints. White and black colors are relevant for the panda.

Stage one

It is necessary to outline the fold lines. To do this, we fold the square sheet twice diagonally, and bend the corners on the left and right sides forward.

Stage two

Bend the resulting upper corner in the opposite direction.

Stage three

Reduce the resulting panda face around the edges.

Stage four

Bend the bottom corner forward. For the spout, fold the corner of the top edge down.

Stage five

We draw a muzzle.

Light figures include cars, tanks. More complex models are images of birds and insects. Children 8-9 years old can already make origami of a person on their own. Creating such a figurine requires an understanding of the classic folds and developed motor skills of the child's fingers.

To create a New Year's mood, there are many light models of Christmas trees and voluminous snowflakes made using the classic origami technique. Paper rings are very popular among girls. However, such models are quite complicated for beginners. To learn the technique of creating a paper ring, you can familiarize yourself with special master classes.

diy toys

The first light toys include finger puppets. With the help of them, you can arrange theatrical performances for the kids. For animal figurines, you can make paper fingertips. For dolls, you can create beautiful outfits, furniture for doll houses.

The older kid makes more complex models to play with.

Consider easy paper origami schemes for creating a frog and an airplane.

The most popular type of craft. You can do it in a few minutes. Any paper sheet is suitable for creating.

Stage one

Take a landscape sheet of rectangular paper. Fold it in half lengthwise. Unbend.

Stage two

From the side where the nose of the aircraft will be, bend the corners 2 times, directing them to the center line: first at a right angle, the second time at an acute angle.

Stage three

Bend the sharp tip of the nose in half, pointing it towards the center of the divergent wings of the aircraft.

Stage four

Bend the resulting aircraft blank in the middle.

Stage five

Bend the resulting model in the middle, clearly forming wings.

Such an airplane can be made from an ordinary notebook sheet or a newspaper page, and arrange competitions with the baby, which plane flies further. This type of easy craft is one of the easiest and favorite among children and many adults. Sometimes landscape sheets are used to create aircraft. The craft becomes heavier, but more resistant to wind.

jumping frog

A paper frog that can jump is very popular with children of any age. Schemes on how to easily make a jumping frog can be found in different versions. Let's consider the classical scheme.

Stage one

It is necessary to fold a square sheet twice diagonally. Before you is a rectangle with two squares.

Stage two

Fold the top square along two diagonals as well. Expand. Pull the opposite triangles on the left and right gently with your fingers to the center. Fold the square on the bottom in half.

Stage three

Point opposite sides towards the center. Bend the bottom half in half again.

Stage five

Fold down the top two corners of the bottom. Pull the resulting parts along the fold, straightening them. If you bend the resulting corners, then the lower legs of the frog will come out. For the upper paws, fold the upper triangles to the sides.

Stage six

The lower part of the resulting torso is bent in half. Then bend it down a little. Turn over - the jumping frog is ready. She can draw eyes.

These easy crafts will captivate your kid into the world of origami for a long time.

Karina is a permanent expert of the PupsFull portal. She writes articles about play, pregnancy, parenting and learning, baby care, and mom and baby health.

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