What kind of people can be called grateful? According to the text of I. Ilyin There is no doubt - humanity will find ways leading to renewal (USE in Russian)

20. ABOUT GRATITUDE

There is no doubt that humanity will find ways leading to renewal, deepening and inspiring of its culture. But for this it must learn thanks and build your spiritual life on it.

Modern humanity does not appreciate what is given to it; does not see his natural and spiritual wealth; does not extract from his inner world what is in it. It values not the inner strength of the spirit, but external power - technical and state. It wants not to create, create and improve, but to own, dispose and enjoy. And so he always few and only few: it always counts its "losses" and grumbles. It's obsessed greed and envy and knows nothing about gratitude.

And so, each of us must first of all learn gratitude.

We only need to open our spiritual eye and look at life, and we will see that every moment, as it were, tests us, whether we are ripe for gratitude and whether we know how to give thanks. And the one who survives this test, he turns out to be man of the future he is called to create a new world and its culture, he already wears them in himself, he is a creative person; and the one who does not stand this test is possessed by spiritual blindness and envy, he carries within himself the decay of a perishing culture, he is a man of the obsolete past. This is the criterion of spirituality, this is the law and measure, which few people think about, but by which it is necessary to distinguish people.

As soon as a person opens his spiritual eye and perceives the universe around him, through this cruel bark of everyday life and familiar, habitual, dead vulgarity, he will discover a great many gifts that surround him from everywhere. Usually we accept these gifts self-confidently and indifferently, as something taken for granted, as our “existential minimum” due to us: it seems that all this is crumbling in the world “so, by the way”, “out of nowhere” and has no special significance. We measure these gifts by the measure of our personal benefit, and grumble and resent if something does not satisfy us or does not suit us ... We go through life as domineering and complacent masters who have every right to notice and not pay attention, accept and reject , approve and scold, take advantage and forget. We choose what is necessary and useful, we prefer what is convenient and pleasant, and leave the rest unattended. As ungrateful heirs, we do not think at all about the One Who left us this life wealth and Who invested traces of His Spirit in every smallest gift.

As soon as we open our spiritual eye, we will see everywhere and everywhere a whole wealth of such gifts, given to us not for life's use or abuse, but for study, interpretation, amazement and joy. We have forgotten how to marvel at these true miracles of God, we pass them by with a stony and cold heart, and if someone marvels at their mysterious divinity, then we try to disappoint and "calm" him with the help of mechanically flat "explanations" - and we believe this is a sign of our "education" and "enlightenment". But this is evidence of our spiritual "decadentity" and futility; and more about our envy and ingratitude. For, in fact, whoever, having received a certain rich gift, begins to abuse it in heartlessness, he is deprived of a sense of gratitude: he responds to generosity with callousness and goodness with neglect, and this reveals an envious person in him. And envy makes him blind.

The world is full of God's miracles - this is ancient wisdom that will not fade forever and ever. No scientific research and discovery will take anything from her; they will only renew and confirm it with renewed vigor. So it was, so it will be. No observation will deprive the God-created miracle of its depth and significance; no thinking, knowledge and explanation will extinguish its unexplained mystery. We wake up to being and life - and we see ourselves surrounded by these gifts, as if included or rotated in them: space, time, living matter, mental abilities, spiritual forces. We live all our lives in these gifts, by them, from them; we we create in them new and we can make marvelous and significant out of them; we enjoy them even when we abuse them; and when we leave this life, we sometimes leave feeling that we have been given infinite wealth and that we have made too little of it.

What a precious gift has its own, personal-special, one-of-a-kind, submissive-naughty body, listen to him all his life in order to master his mysterious laws and subordinate them to the laws spirit. What a precious right to turn it into a faithful symbol of one's spirituality and, finally, when it falls into exhaustion, to leave it for a better, freer and more spiritual life!

And this amazing gift of God, called space, with its light and shadow, with its discontinuous filling, with its endless starry distances, with its richness of forms and colors, with all the joys of movement and relative peace, with creative perspectives in art! How much contemplation, how many secrets, how much wisdom!

And a wonderful gift time– with an inscrutable beginning and an unknown end… Just one, the shortest, brightest moment of duration, sliding from the future into the past, forever imperishable, revealing to us two perspectives at once – lost wealth in the past and promised wealth in the future… The great channel of moments that we can fill creative work, love, contemplation of God, prayer and beauty, and through which we actually rush in passions and crimes, then drag ourselves in vulgar entertainment ...

And this is an inexhaustible wealth nature- in its organic unity, in its innermost regularity, in its peace and in its storms, in its blissful readiness to serve a person, show him her beauty, reveal her rationality to him and quietly accept his abandoned remains ...

Each gift is marvelous and precious, each indicates to a person his tasks and his never-filled prospects. Everyone tells us about hidden goodness, wisdom and love for a person; everyone calls him to true happiness.

Yes, this is happiness: to rule over your body and your soul, to build and strengthen your character, to accumulate spiritual wealth, to improve your spiritual acts. It is happiness to work creatively, to create new beauty in the world, to give your inspiration and your efforts to the creation of God's fabric in the universe. It is happiness to communicate with people, feeling into their life and comprehending its meaning; give them your best and accept their gifts; forgive them and receive forgiveness from them; to have a father and a mother, and to become a father or mother himself; have true friends; defend your homeland and serve your people. This happiness is to love and be loved; it is a miracle to exchange a look of love and express to the woman you love the fullness of your feelings - holistically and tenderly. This happiness is to perceive the breath of the spirit and spiritualize your soul and life. It is happiness to experience prayer, research evidence, an act of conscience, artistic contemplation, true political freedom and serve to establish justice on earth.

But the highest happiness is to find in your own heart god beam, follow it in prayer and in deeds, comprehend it in everything and everywhere, and open access to other people to it.

And so, when our spiritual eye is opened, it sees these gifts in all their preciousness and inexhaustibility, and when our heart senses the goodness and love hidden behind them, then the hour of our response to everything seen and received comes. And if we do not answer with a prayer of thanksgiving, then we are unworthy of these gifts. But at the same time, we can no longer justify our former blindness. If our heart did not respond, did not tremble and did not catch fire, if it was not filled with gratitude, then this means that it has become hardened in callous envy.

What is gratitude? This is the answer of a living, loving heart to the beneficence rendered to it. It responds with love for love, joy for kindness, radiance for light and warmth, faithful service for the bestowed grace. Gratitude does not need verbal expressions, and sometimes it is better for a person to experience and express it wordlessly. Gratitude is not a simple recognition of someone else's beneficence; for an embittered heart accompanies such a confession with a feeling of resentment, humiliation, or even a thirst for revenge. No, there is real gratitude joy and love, and in the future - the need to return kindness for kindness. This joy flares up on its own, freely, unforced, and leads love - free, sincere. A person accepts a gift - and rejoices not only in the received gift, but also in the kindness of the giver, His love and His being, and, finally, the fact that this kindness awakens love in the soul of the most gifted. A gift is a call that calls for a kind answer. A gift is a ray that requires reciprocal radiation. He appeals immediately - both to the heart and to the will. The will decides; she wants to respond and begins to act; and this action renews life love and kindness.

When a person sees before him the inexhaustible gifts of God, then very soon a feeling arises in him that he will never be able to fully respond to this inexhaustible goodness. The longer, the more constantly he is immersed in the contemplation of these gifts, the more confidently he reads the symbolic writings of the Almighty everywhere and the stronger the feeling becomes in him that he will never be able to either read them to the end, or give the Lord worthy gratitude and praise. How many brilliant natural scientists have carried this feeling within themselves throughout their lives, and they all knew that they did not have a “sufficient” answer! ..

And indeed, how can we respond to the great Giver of these gifts? What kind of gratitude would correspond to His goodness? .. Therefore, those who, having spent their lives in contemplation and thanksgiving, end it with a prayer: “Forgive me, Lord, that I was not able to worthily thank You for Your gifts, that I did not have enough love and joy in order to love You above all things and rejoice in Your creatures”…

Thus, the open eye of the spirit perceives the gifts of the Creator; so true gratitude places us in the ray of God and raises us to the contemplation of Him. Every moment of life tests the human heart: is it capable of gratitude, is it ripe for gratitude; for every moment brings him gifts, from which the supreme wisdom and love radiate blissfully. Therefore, the deepest meaning of gratitude is that it gives man access to God: for it is nothing but the kindling of a personal fire, answering the call of the eternal paternal flame from the center of the universe.

Thus, religious gratitude purifies the soul from envy and hatred. And the future of mankind belongs precisely to grateful hearts.

This text is an introductory piece.

Read the text and complete tasks A28-A30; B1-B8; C1.

(1) There is no doubt that humanity will find ways leading to renewal, deepening and inspiring of its culture. (2) But for this it must learn gratitude in order to build its spiritual life on it.

(H) Modern humanity does not appreciate what is given to it; does not see his natural and spiritual wealth; does not extract from his inner world what is in it. (4) It does not value the inner strength of the spirit, but external power - technical and state. (5) It does not want to create, create and improve, but to own. (b) Dispose of and enjoy. (7) And therefore, it is always not enough for him and everything is not enough: he always counts his “losses” and grumbles. (8) It is obsessed with greed and envy and knows nothing about gratitude.

And so each of us must first of all learn gratitude.

(Y) We just need to open our spiritual eye and look at life - and we will see that every moment, as it were, tests us, are we ripe for gratitude and do we know how to give thanks. (11) And the one who passes this test turns out to be a man of the future: he is called to create a new world and its culture, he already carries them in himself. (12) He is a creative person; and the one who does not stand this test is possessed by spiritual blindness and envy, he carries within himself the decay of a perishing culture, he is a man of an obsolete past.

This is the criterion of spirituality, this is the law and measure, which few people think about, but by which it is necessary to distinguish people.

What is gratitude? (15) This is the answer of a living, loving heart to the good deed done to it. (16) It responds with love to love, joy to kindness, radiation to light and warmth, faithful service to the bestowed grace. (17) Gratitude does not need verbal expressions, and sometimes it is better for a person to experience and manifest it wordlessly. (18) Gratitude is also not a simple recognition of someone else's beneficence, for an embittered heart accompanies such recognition with a feeling of resentment, humiliation, or even a thirst for revenge. (19) No, true gratitude is joy and love, and in the future - the need to return good for good. (20) This joy flares up by itself, freely and leads love - free, sincere. (21) A gift is a call that calls for a good answer. (22) A gift is a beam that requires reciprocal radiation. (23) He immediately addresses both the heart and the will. (24) Will makes decisions; she wants to respond and begins to act; and this action renews life with love and kindness.

Thus gratitude purifies the soul from envy and hatred. (26) And the future of mankind belongs precisely to grateful hearts.

(According to I. Ilyin*)

*Ivan Alexandrovich Ilyin (1882-1954) - famous Russian philosopher, literary critic, publicist.

Which statement does not match the content of the text?

Modern humanity values not creative power, but power.

Sometimes it is necessary to show gratitude without verbal expressions.

The future of mankind belongs to those who know how to be grateful.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Sentences 3-7 present the reasoning.

Sentence 12 of the text contains a descriptive fragment.

Proposition 24 is a proof of the judgment made in sentence 17.

Sentences 14-15 contain the definition of the concept.

Which sentence uses antonyms?

1 2) 20 3) 3 4) 4

When completing the tasks of this part, write down your answer in the answer sheet No. 1 to the right of the task number (B1-B8), starting from the first cell. Write each letter or number in a separate box in accordance with the samples given in the form. Separate words or numbers with commas when listing. Put each comma in a separate box. Spaces are not used when writing answers.

Answers to tasks B1-B3 write down in words.

Indicate the way the word GRATITUDE is formed (sentence 9).

Write a short participle from sentences 9-11.

Indicate the type of subordination in the phrase NEED TO ANSWER (sentence 19).

Write down the answers to tasks B4-B8 in numbers.

B4 I Among sentences 1-5, find complex sentences that include a one-part impersonal. Write the numbers of these compound sentences.

35 I Among sentences 13-21, find a sentence that has a non-isolated common agreed definition. Write the number of this offer.

P0 Among sentences 7-17, find a complex sentence that includes two attributive clauses. Write the number of this compound sentence.

Memory I Among sentences 14-20, find one that is connected with the previous one using a demonstrative pronoun and lexical repetition. Write the number of this offer.

Read a fragment of a review based on the text that you analyzed while completing tasks A28-AZO, B1-B7. This fragment examines the language features of the text. Some of the terms used in the review are omitted. Fill in the gaps with the numbers corresponding to the number of the term from the list. If you do not know which number from the list should be in the place of the gap, write the number 0. The sequence of numbers in the order in which they are written by you in the text of the review in the place of the gaps, write down in the answer sheet No. 1 to the right of the task number B8, starting from the first cell. Write each number in a separate cell in accordance with the samples given in the form. Numbers when transferring separate with commas. Put each comma in a separate box. Spaces are not used when writing answers.

using techniques such as (suggestions 4, 5) and

(for example, in sentences 14-15). Syntax like this

("spiritual eye") -

(proposals 1, 20), as well as tropes -

in sentence 10 they give a special imagery to the reflections of I. Ilyin.

metaphor

opposition

comparative turnover

List of terms:

rhetorical question

a number of homogeneous members

emotionally evaluative words

Hyperbola

question-answer form of presentation

To answer the task of this part, use the answer sheet No. 2. First write down the number of task C1, and then write an essay.

Write an essay based on the text you read.

Formulate and comment on one of the problems posed by the author of the text (avoid over-quoting).

Formulate the position of the author. Write whether you agree or disagree with his point of view. Explain why. Argument your answer, relying primarily on the reader's experience, as well as on knowledge and life observations (the first two arguments are taken into account).

The volume of the essay is at least 150 words.

A work written without relying on the text read (not on this text) is not evaluated.

If the essay is a paraphrase or a complete rewrite of the source text without any comments, then such work is evaluated by zero points.

Write an essay carefully, legible handwriting.

Option 11

When completing the tasks of this part in the answer sheet No. 1, under the number of the task you are performing (A1-A30), put the sign "x" in the box, the number of which corresponds to the number of the answer you have chosen.

In which word is the letter denoting the stressed vowel correctly highlighted?

TOP 2) Pamper 3) Prettier 4) Cakes

In which answer is the underlined word used incorrectly?

Planting a Hedge is one of the best garden fencing solutions that landscaping offers.

Jacques-Yves Cousteau, INITIATOR of underwater research and filming, "pioneer" of the study of the underwater world, invented waterproof cameras and lighting devices, as well as the first underwater television system.

The young fashion designer was happy to PRESENT to discerning experts in the field of fresh trends in the fashion world his first collection of clothes for the spring-summer season.

Hurry up to get Moscow Philharmonic SUBSCRIPTIONS for the new concert season to enjoy meetings with talented Russian and foreign artists.

dd | Give an example with an error in the formation of the word form.

together with the children 3) the desired answer

many apples 4) best shots

dd | Indicate the grammatically correct continuation of the sentence. Having thought through the daily routine to the smallest detail,

it was hard to change anything.

we have achieved greater productivity.

considering that I have a busy work schedule.

I had to make changes in my usual life.

dd | Indicate the sentence with a grammatical error (with violation of syntactic

Due to heavy rains, the water in the river kept coming.

In the April issue of the magazine "Youth" were published poems by a young talented poet.

Fyodor Abramov recalled how, upon arrival in Moscow, all the worst that late autumn fraught with fell upon him.

Those linguists who have studied the language of fiction do not doubt the special role of the verb in both poetic and prose texts.

I d0 I In which sentence can the subordinate clause of a complex sentence be replaced by a separate definition expressed by participle turnover?

Often the stained glass artist puts black lines on the surface of the glass that complement his drawing.

Only a few realize the huge role that magnesium plays in our body.

In the Karakum there is no the smallest dust, which forms a dry fog in the foothills of Central Asia.

Steppe rivers consist of a chain of whirlpools or small deep and transparent lakes, which are interconnected by rifts.

Read the text and complete tasks A7-A12.

... (2) Plasma is a mixture of electrically charged particles in which the total negative charge is equal to the total positive charge. (3) So, in general, plasma is an electrically neutral medium that conducts electricity well. (4) Of course, at some point in time it may turn out that in a small volume of plasma the total positive charge is not equal to the total negative charge. (5) Then very strong electric fields arise in the plasma, preventing further separation of charges and causing such displacements that restore the electrical neutrality of this volume of plasma. (6)... restore a medium in which the concentration of electrons almost does not differ from the concentration of charged particles.

do | Which of the following sentences should be first in this text?

Is there plasma in the nature around us?

For the first time, the word "plasma" was uttered by physiologists in the middle of the 19th century.

Distinguish between strongly and weakly ionized plasma.

So what do physicists call plasma?

dd | Which of the following words (combinations of words) should be in place of the gap in sixth offer?

Contrary to this 3) A

In other words, 4) Despite this,

I dd I What word or combination of words is the grammatical basis in one of the sentences or in one of the parts of the complex sentence of the text?

plasma - mixture, charge (proposition 2)

plasma is (proposition 3)

strong electric fields arise (proposition 5)

which restore (sentence 5)

e^0 Indicate the correct description of the third (3) sentence of the text.

compound

complex with an allied and subordinating relationship between parts

simple complicated

complex

dl I Indicate the correct morphological characteristics of the word RAVEN (sentence 2).

short participle 3) gerund

short adjective 4) verb

Indicate the meaning of the word WEDNESDAY (sentence 3).

third day of the week

social environment

set of natural or social conditions in which the life of an organism takes place

a substance that fills a space

In which answer option are all the numbers correctly indicated, in place of which HN is written?

The model of the new palace was delivered (1) to St. Petersburg, approved (2) by the empress, after which the ceremony of laying the first stone was held in celebration (3).

1) 1, 2 2) 2, 3 3) 3 4) 1, 2, 3

In which row is the unstressed checked vowel of the root missing in all words?

central, direction, stop .. ret (with delight)

theatrical, access..yanie, se..nar

juxtaposition

re..list, proclaim, application

In which row in all three words is the same letter missing?

dispose, with .. saying, the day before yesterday

settle down, dormant, in..remember

ex..form, ex..unpleasant, ex..follow

nuclear-free, raz..em, premier..era

In which row in both words is the letter E written in place of the gap?

poured ..sh, hear ..my 3) jammed ..sh, hung ..

pierce .. you, driven 4) dry .. you, bed ..

In which answer option are all the words where the letter E is omitted?

A. bow B. line up

B. rainy..vyy G. sharp..nky

1) B, D 2) A, B, C 3) C, D 4) A, C, D

In which sentence is NOT written separately with the word?

(Not) why think about the bad: everything will be fine.

The perishing garden and (un)fulfilled love are two internally connected themes of the play.

I was upset by the (un)polite remark of a friend.

The Gordeevs lived in a house with log, still (not) plastered walls.

In which sentence are both underlined words spelled together?

SO (SAME), like other representatives of the Moscow world, Famusov appreciates rank and wealth, (FOR) THAT he is looking for a suitable party for his daughter.

(B) DURING all his life, this poet was independent in his judgments and (FOR) THIS is lonely.

Chatsky returns to Moscow, TO (WOULD) find happiness, and comes to the Famusovs, (FOR) BECAUSE he loves Sophia.

(FROM) THAT cycle of Pushkin's poems, which is called "freedom-loving", (FOR) TRUE, it is impossible to separate the poem "Arion".

Indicate the correct explanation for the use of a comma or its absence in the sentence:

Bright lightning distorted the sky () and I saw a smoky cloudy shaft above the window.

A compound sentence, before the union And a comma is needed.

A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the union And no comma is needed.

A compound sentence, before the union And no comma is needed.

A simple sentence with homogeneous members, before the union And a comma is needed.

On a long unsteady raft (1) made of three tied logs (2) we crossed the river and went to the right (3) keeping (4) close to the shore.

1, 2, 3 3) 1, 2, 3, 4

In which answer option are all the numbers correctly indicated, in the place of which commas should be in the sentences?

A new book by a famous publicist writer (1) might (2) be liked by you. The sun on a hot July day (3) seemed (4) yellow-red.

1, 2, 3, 4 3) 1, 3

Specify the sentence in which you need to put one comma. (No punctuation marks.)

To check the spelling of an unstressed vowel of the root, you need to change the word or choose a related one.

There was a noise in my head, either from the howling and whistling of the storm, or from joyful excitement.

We saw a few trees in the distance and the shadows of clouds driven by the wind running across the damp grass.

The fellow traveler did not hear what was said or neglected my hint.

How do you explain the use of a colon in this sentence?

Already in his early works, Franz Schubert used the sound-representative possibilities of the piano: sometimes in his music one can hear the rotation of a spinning wheel, the buzzing of a bee, the fluttering of butterflies.

The generalizing word comes before the homogeneous parts of the sentence.

The second part of the non-union complex sentence explains, reveals the content of the first part.

The first part of the non-union complex sentence indicates the time of doing what is said in the second part.

The second part of the non-union complex sentence indicates the consequence of what is said in the first part.

Which answer option correctly indicates all the numbers that should be replaced by commas in the sentence?

Before the eyes of the traveler, a river (1) spread out along both banks (2) of which (3) small houses crowded. in computer science, the number of tasks ... USE - 2012 . Russianlanguage OPTION - All secondary schools must ... commissions to verify the trial USE on Russianlanguage should arrive at 12. ...

Read the text and complete tasks 20-25. (1) There is no doubt - humanity will find ways leading to renewal, deepening and inspiring of its culture

(1) There is no doubt that humanity will find ways leading to renewal, deepening and inspiring of its culture. (2) But for this it must learn gratitude and build its spiritual life on it.

(3) Modern humanity does not appreciate what is given to it; does not see his natural and spiritual wealth; does not extract from his inner world what is in it. (4) It does not value the inner strength of the spirit, but external power - technical and state. (5) It does not want to create, create and improve, but to own. (6) Dispose of and enjoy. (7) And therefore, it is always not enough for him and everything is not enough: he always counts his “losses” and grumbles. (8) but possessed by greed and envy, and knows nothing of gratitude.

(9) And so each of us must first of all learn gratitude.

(10) We just need to open our spiritual eye and take a closer look at life - and we will see that every moment, as it were, tests us, whether we are ripe for gratitude and whether we know how to give thanks. (11) And the one who passes this test turns out to be a man of the future: he is called to create a new world and its culture, he already carries them in himself. (12) 0n creative person; and the one who does not stand this test is possessed by spiritual blindness and envy, he carries within himself the decay of a perishing culture, he is a man of an obsolete past. (13) Here is the criterion of spirituality, here is the law and measure, which few people think about, but by which it is necessary to distinguish people.

(14) What is gratitude? (15) This is the answer of a living, loving heart to the good deed done to it. (16) It responds with love to love, joy to kindness, radiation to light and warmth, faithful service to the bestowed grace. (17) Gratitude does not need verbal expressions, and sometimes it is better for a person to experience and manifest it wordlessly. (18) Gratitude is not a simple recognition of someone else's beneficence, because an embittered heart accompanies such recognition with a feeling of resentment, humiliation, or even a thirst for revenge, (19) No, real gratitude is joy and love and in the future - the need to return good for good. (20) This joy flares up by itself, freely, unforcedly and leads love - free, sincere. (21) A gift is a call that calls for a good answer. (22) A gift is a beam that requires reciprocal radiation. (23) He immediately addresses both the heart and the will. (24) Will makes decisions; she wants to respond and begins to act; and this action renews life with love and kindness.

(25) So gratitude cleanses the soul from envy and hatred. (26) And the future of mankind belongs precisely to grateful hearts.

(According to I. Ilyin)

20. Which statement does not match the author's point of view? Specify numbers answers.

1) Modern humanity, in its desire to own, values not creative force, but power.

3) Sometimes it is necessary to show gratitude without verbal expressions; 4) Gratitude can never cleanse the soul from envy and hatred. 5) The future of mankind belongs to those who know how to be grateful.

21. Which of the following statements are true? Specify numbers answers.

1) Sentences 10-13 contain reasoning.

2) Sentence 15 contains the answer to the question asked in sentence 14.

3) Sentences 10-13 have all types of speech

4) Sentences 10-13 have narration and description

5) Sentences 10-13 contain a narrative Answer: ___________________________

22. From the fourth sentence (4), write down the antonyms Answer: ___________________________

23. Among sentences 14-20, find one that connects with the previous one using a demonstrative pronoun and lexical repetition. Write room this offer. Answer: ___________________________

It would seem that there are no obstacles to expressing a sense of gratitude for help, human support, a good deed done. However, very few people can claim the title of grateful today! Everyone turned into angry, callous and indifferent individuals, incapable of pronouncing a simple word “Thank you” after helping or helping them.

I. Ilyin touched upon the topic of gratitude in his text, where he writes: “This is the answer ... of the heart to the ... good deed.”

According to the author's firm conviction, such a human quality of character as the ability to be grateful is considered a response of love to love, joyful emotions to kindness, light radiation to warmth, devoted service to gratitude that was bestowed on someone. Ilyin's position is to observe the truth that humanity needs to learn to be grateful, and on this feeling to build their spiritual life. The author's opinion can be regarded as the most correct, because gratitude acts as an important quality of a person,

although, alas and ah, as it was written above, only a few have the ability to return kindness for kindness.

An example of when people are not able to show gratitude is contained in the legend about Danko, transmitted in the story “Old Woman Izergil” by Maxim Gorky. A young handsome guy named Danko volunteered to help save the tribe from certain death. For this, he had to sacrifice his own life, and tear his heart out of his chest in order to light the way for the movement of the tribe. Danko saved people, but he died. But those for whom the sacrifice was made rejoiced and rejoiced.

What kind of people can be called grateful? According to the text of I. Ilyin There is no doubt - humanity will find ways leading to renewal (USE in Russian)

Read the text and complete tasks 20-25. (1) There is no doubt - humanity will find ways leading to renewal, deepening and inspiring of its culture

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