Saline drops for newborns. Drops for runny nose for children under one year old

A runny nose in infants can have a different nature, but, in any case, mucus secreted in excessive quantities leads to many problems. The child has poor sleep, poor appetite, becomes restless, and has difficulty breathing. Parents have a question: which nasal drops to choose for newborns. This problem should be approached competently, based on the recommendations of the attending physician. This article will tell you which medications will be most effective and, most importantly, safe.

Indications and rules for using drops

If a child has a runny nose, this does not mean that the baby necessarily needs to be treated. Typically, a newborn may experience a physiological runny nose during the first 3 months. This is due to the fact that the baby’s mucous membrane begins to function only after this time, since it undergoes a colossal restructuring of all organs to environmental conditions. Doctors do not recommend solving such a problem with the help of medication, but you should not leave it to chance.

A physiological runny nose usually goes away when these recommendations are followed, but if the problem cannot be solved and the temperature increases, then you should quickly contact a pediatrician who will help you choose the right drug.

Before instilling the solution, you need to make sure that the medicine is approved for children and check that the dosage corresponds to the age of the baby.

Just as important as choosing the right medication is administering it correctly. To do this, you need to adhere to the following recommendations:

The most effective drops for children

Many pharmaceutical nasal drops are not suitable for infants; they are contraindicated for children in the first year of life. Below we will look at which ones a child of the first year of life is allowed to take, and consider what effect they have on the body. up to a year may have the following effects:

• moisturizing;
• vasoconstrictor;
• antiseptic;
• antibiotic;
• antiviral.

Moisturizers

Moisturizing nasal drops for newborns are designed to effectively cleanse the nose and thin the thickened exudate that clogs the nasal passages. These products are made on the basis of sterilized sea water, physical. solution.

They are completely safe for children's noses and can also be used on newborns. Moisturizing drops have no contraindications or side effects, are not addictive, so they can be treated for a long time with allergic, viral, bacterial rhinitis, and they are also widely used for hygiene.

If necessary, the baby is allowed to wash every 2 hours with no more than 4 drops per session. A cleansing procedure is necessary before administering vasoconstrictors and antiseptics. Also, moisturizing medications enhance the effectiveness of other medicinal solutions. Below is a list of the most popular drops:

Moisturizers are allowed to be used in the treatment of a runny nose of any etiology. Typically, 2 drops are administered into the child’s nose into each nostril at least 4 times daily. It is best to do this before feeding the baby.

Vasoconstrictor drops

Vasoconstrictor drops are prescribed to infants in extreme cases; in case of allergic manifestations, they help relieve swelling of the mucous membrane. These products do not dry out the mucous membrane as much as adult drugs; they have a milder effect.

Vasoconstrictors should not be used for more than 3 days.

They are prescribed 1 drop in each nasal passage three times a day; if possible, it is better to reduce their intake to 2 times. From 2 months of age, if necessary, it is allowed to take 2 drops three times a day. The most commonly used medications are:

It is necessary to strictly follow the dosage prescribed by the pediatrician, since vasoconstrictor drugs can cause convulsions and vomiting.

Antiviral drugs

When treating a viral runny nose, antiviral drops are used, the active substance of which is interferon. They are allowed to be used from birth. They perfectly strengthen the immune system and are widely used during epidemics. Usually newborns are prescribed:

Antiseptic drops

Antiseptic drugs produce an anti-inflammatory effect and remove accumulated mucus. These drugs are prescribed for infants with green-yellow discharge. Most often a child is given:

This group is not so dangerous for newborns, but sometimes leads to dryness of the mucous membrane, even leading to burns. Therefore, antiseptics should not be used without a pediatrician’s prescription and strictly in the dosage prescribed by him.

Antibiotic drops

These nasal drops for a newborn can be used for bacterial rhinitis, when other means do not have the necessary effect. List of such drugs:

1. Polydexa. Consists of phenylephrine. It is usually used for older children, but if necessary, it can also be prescribed for infants in the first year of life. It is recommended to use 1 injection twice a day for 5 days. Should not be used by children suffering from cardiovascular diseases or allergies.

Today there are many nasal drops that can help a child. However, when choosing medications, you must remember that they should be used only after consultation with a pediatrician.

A runny nose is an unpleasant symptom that every adult knows. Unfortunately, children also often suffer from the influence of a negative symptom. After birth, the nose is not yet fully able to protect itself from the negative effects of viruses and infections. That is why mothers should know which cold drops for infants will help significantly alleviate the situation. With a stuffy nose, the baby feels uncomfortable, so she begins to be actively capricious and sleep poorly. In such a situation, you should not use the first remedy you come across. You should first consult with your doctor.

Features of a runny nose in infants

A stuffy nose in a child indicates the presence of an inflammatory process. Parents should pay attention to it in time before the situation gets completely worse. Flu, measles and ARVI begin with this symptom. The situation is also typical for a baby as his teeth grow. Cold drops for newborns will help you quickly and effectively get rid of this negative situation.

The cause of the manifestation plays an important role, which also needs to be clarified. Most often, a runny nose in a child occurs due to the negative influence of the following factors:

• growth of the first teeth;
• the body's need to adapt;
• allergic reaction to external negative factors;
• viral infections.

When you have a runny nose, the nature of the discharge is also subject to additional analysis. They can be transparent, green, yellow, liquid and thick.

You should seek immediate help if the baby additionally experiences an increase in body temperature, snoring, a tearful state, or refusal to eat. In this case, there is inflammation in the body, which must be eliminated within a short time. Nasal drops for infants are an effective treatment method in this situation.

Additionally, it should be noted that clear nasal discharge is typical for a baby as his teeth grow. In this case, it is allowed to use only special drops, which must also be agreed upon with the attending physician.

Spray - a convenient solution to the problem of a runny nose

Development of the disease

Rhinitis in children lasts about 10 days. It is necessary to urgently seek medical advice if congestion continues for more than three days. In this case, the baby has difficulty breathing, so he becomes irritable and sleeps poorly.

Nasal drops for newborns should be made only from natural ingredients. Parents should pay attention to this every time they buy a new medicine.

A runny nose in a baby goes through several stages of development:

• For the reflex stage, a duration of several hours is considered normal. During this period, the baby may experience itching, dryness and sneezing. In this case, it is advisable to start using drops. In this case, it will be possible to prevent the worsening of the disease.
• If the first discharge is present, the catarrhal stage is diagnosed. The baby begins to suffer from swelling and his nose becomes red. Most often, symptoms worsen over several days. The baby becomes capricious, sleeps poorly and breathes heavily.
• At the last stage, the baby’s condition returns to normal. However, for this it was necessary to start treatment in a timely manner. Additionally, yellow or green discharge is recorded during this period. The baby begins to eat well and breathe easier.

Parents should be aware that not every runny nose needs to be treated with special drops. It is not necessary to visit the doctor's office for a few days. This action must be performed only if a noticeable deterioration in the condition is recorded.

Immediately after birth, changes continue in the baby’s body. That is why a runny nose or stuffiness often occurs during this period. After a few weeks, the symptom will completely disappear without the use of additional medications.

It is convenient to use a pipette for instillation of the nose

Infants are allowed to treat a runny nose using special drops. A therapist will help you choose the right ones. In any case, his consultation is considered mandatory.

You can improve your well-being by using the following recommendations from specialists in the field of child therapy:

• The optimal room temperature is considered to be 22 degrees. Parents must do everything to achieve this goal.
• The humidity in the room should be between 60 and 70 percent.
• To clean the nose, you need to use drops for infants.
• The premises should be wet cleaned regularly. Additionally, it is advisable to use disinfectants. However, using an ordinary damp cloth will be quite sufficient.

It is necessary to properly care for the spout and thoroughly rinse its passages. You need to drip correctly, only in this case will you be able to achieve a good therapeutic effect.

How to properly clear your sinuses?

The procedure is carried out only with the help of special cleansing products. Additionally, drops or saline solution can be used. The compositions are sold at any pharmacy.

It is also possible to use boiled water in which one tablespoon of salt has been previously dissolved. Thanks to this, it is possible to help the baby breathe easier.

Mommy must adhere to the following rules:

• The baby must be carefully placed on his back and his head slightly turned to one side. Next, you should take a small amount of pre-prepared liquid into the pipette. Instillation can be done using this method using ordinary drops.
• A similar manipulation must be performed with the second nostril.
• Instead of an expensive vacuum device, you can use a regular rubber bulb. At the first stage of its use, it is necessary to release the air. Next, the edge is inserted into the nostril and releases the contents. Thanks to this, it is possible to eliminate harmful contents from the nostril.

The baby will not like this manipulation. Mommy should be prepared for the fact that he will wave his arms a lot and be capricious. However, in just a few minutes he will be able to breathe much easier.

Drops can only be used if there is a large amount of discharge. For preventive purposes, it should be done once a day. Thanks to this, it is possible to prevent the development of a negative situation.

It is not necessary to bury your nose in every case

Assortment of medicines for the common cold

At any pharmacy you can buy drops that will belong to one of these groups:

• A composition that is made on the basis of salt. With its help, it is convenient to eliminate mucus that periodically accumulates in the nasal passages.
• A drug whose action is based on vasoconstriction. It can be used for no more than two days. Otherwise, the body begins to get used to its composition and no longer reacts positively. Parents should consult a doctor before using drops of this group. The drug should only be used as a last resort to treat children under one year of age.
• If the baby has been diagnosed with an infection, it is recommended to use drops with an antibacterial effect. In this case, the snot has a green color and a viscous structure.
• Composition used to relieve allergy symptoms.
• To improve the functioning of the immune system, homeopathic medicines should be used. They will give the strength the baby needs for a quick recovery. They can also be used for preventive purposes.

Quite often, drops combine several functions at once. Only a professional in this field can choose the right composition for a specific patient.

You can purchase at the pharmacy only those drugs that were specifically created for children under one year of age. Only the composition that was correctly selected will bring a positive effect. The doctor also takes into account the individual characteristics of the body and the patient’s medical history. Drops with added salt are guaranteed not to cause harm. The following drugs are popular in this group:

• Aqua Maris consists of sea water with the addition of calcium, magnesium and sodium. Drops are recommended for use for severe rhinitis, allergies, and for the prevention of colds. The composition is suitable for daily hygiene procedures and rinsing for a runny nose. Today, you can also find a spray in the pharmacy that is equipped with a special nozzle for babies. Drops can be used three times a day.
• - a composition that also consists of sea water. The drug is ideal for a newborn's nose because it does not contain dyes or preservatives. Regular use of the medicine makes breathing easier, eliminates inflammation and increases the body's protective function. It is advisable to use drops for daily hygiene procedures. They are also used to prepare the nasal cavity for the use of other medications. The product is used not only for the treatment, but also for the prevention of colds. In any pharmacy the drug is sold in the form of drops or spray. The manufacturer pre-provided a protective cap on the cylinder. Thanks to it, the baby will not be injured. Shake the drops well before using. In this case, the baby's head tilts back slightly. An aspirator will help remove mucus and other negative accumulations from your sinuses. The frequency of use directly depends on the degree of rhinitis. Your doctor will help you choose the right treatment regimen.
• Salin is a universal saline solution that is ideal for supporting the natural physiological needs of a baby. With its help, you can remove all accumulated mucus from the nose in a short time and soften the crusts. Regular use prevents swelling and kills harmful bacteria.
• Otrivin Baby consists of sea salt and special excipients. Suitable for cleansing the nasal cavity. Thanks to the drops, the baby begins to breathe better. Resistance to harmful bacteria and viruses also increases.

In medical practice, from time to time there is a need to prescribe drops to narrow blood vessels. Among various drugs, Nazol Baby is very popular. In some cases, they can be used for preventive purposes. Regular use reduces the likelihood of swelling and helps the baby breathe freely.

• carrying out hygiene procedures;
• prevention of flu and colds;
• reduction of allergy symptoms;
• allows the baby to breathe freely.

Nazol Baby can be used as prescribed by a doctor. It can also be replaced with Nazivin or Vibrocil.

Children's nasal drops

Among homeopathic drops, Euphorbium Compositum is very popular. Its composition will not harm the mucous membrane of the baby. Additionally, it also has preventive and anti-allergenic effects.

Drops for a runny nose are very rarely prescribed to newborns, since in most cases they cannot cope with the causes of the problem, but they cause considerable harm to the child’s body. You cannot choose a medicine for your baby on your own.

What drops can be used for a baby

It is important to remember that any ailment in a newborn requires a visit to the doctor, and this applies not least to a runny nose. The structure of a baby's nasopharynx has many peculiarities, and he can only breathe through his nose. When you have a runny nose, your baby's nasal passages become clogged with accumulated mucus, which makes breathing much more difficult and can lead to serious consequences due to a lack of oxygen in the body. The baby does not yet know how to blow his nose on his own, which means that in order to get rid of accumulations of mucus, he needs help.

Nasal drops for newborns are very different from similar drugs for adults. The concentration of active substances in them is much lower. In addition, drops, not sprays, are produced for infants. Most pediatricians, if necessary, advise giving babies medications based on phenylephrine or natural safe substances, such as sea water.

Aquamaris and Aqualor

These drops contain natural sea water that has undergone sterilization and the necessary processing, including regulation of salt concentration. When instilling such products into a child, you can be sure that they will not cause harm, since sea water has unique properties and moisturizes the nasal mucosa.

Nazivin

The most well-known drops for adults also have an analogue for babies, which can be instilled into newborns, but only if they are prescribed by a doctor. The drug has a vasoconstrictor effect, can quickly ease the baby’s breathing and reduce the amount of mucus produced, but it can also cause side effects, for example, a burning sensation in the nasal cavity or headaches. You should not get carried away with Nazivin; an overdose can cause the opposite effect. It is prescribed only as a last resort.

Nazol Baby

The drug has a vasoconstrictor effect. It can be given to children up to one year old, but no more than 1 drop every 6 hours, for a maximum of 3 days. The product can be used for various types of runny nose in children, but only as prescribed by a doctor.

Otrivin Baby

These drops can be used to relieve nasal congestion in infants, as well as for hygiene and preventive procedures if necessary. The drug is available in disposable capsules, which allows you to use a fresh portion of the substance each time. But it is important to remember that the drug is addictive and can cause side effects, for example, allergic reactions, burning sensation, headache.

Protargol

These drops are based on silver ions, so Protargol has an excellent antiseptic effect and relieves inflammation of the nasal cavity. The drug is approved for the treatment of runny nose of various etiologies in infants, but the opinions of experts regarding it differ greatly. Silver has the unique property of stopping the growth of many types of bacteria, thereby promoting the patient's recovery, but it can linger in the body and cause argyrosis.

Salin

A safe and very effective preparation based on saline solution, approved for use for newborns both to eliminate runny nose and nasal congestion, and for carrying out hygienic and preventive procedures. It can be used to alleviate the condition of any disease of the nasopharynx, since it has no contraindications and does not have side effects even on the weak organism of children.

What drugs should not be used to treat children

It is strictly forbidden to instill drugs for adults or older children into newborns. Such products have too high a concentration of active ingredients and can cause serious harm to the baby’s delicate mucous membranes, as well as to the entire body as a whole. Under no circumstances should you choose nasal drops for infants on your own; only a pediatrician can make such prescriptions.

When using vasoconstrictor drops for infants, you should be careful and constantly monitor the baby’s condition and monitor his body’s reaction to such drugs. You can drip these products into a child’s nose for no longer than three days, strictly observing the time interval and dosage.

You should not use drops that have a strong effect to eliminate a runny nose in newborns, since such drugs can disrupt the condition of the nasal mucosa, cause swelling and irritation, and this will significantly aggravate the situation.

How to properly put drops in a newborn's nose

Since the baby breathes exclusively through the nose, it is necessary to get rid of a runny nose immediately after it occurs. Rhinitis can become chronic and cause otitis media.

When putting nasal drops on a baby, you must follow some rules, in particular:

• Before administering the drug, the nasal cavity should be cleared of accumulations of mucus and crusts. To do this, you need to lay the child on his back, turning his head slightly to one side, and drip 1-2 drops of a product based on sea water or salt into the upper nasal passage; you can also use regular saline, and in the absence of special substances, slightly warm boiled water.
• After this, the baby’s head needs to be turned to the other side and similar actions should be done with the other nostril.
• In order for the accumulated mucus to soften, you should wait a few minutes and then clean your nose. Since infants do not yet know how to blow their nose, special nasal aspirators must be used to remove contamination.
• Both nostrils must be cleaned one at a time by rinsing the aspirator or changing its nozzles. You should be prepared for the fact that the child will dodge and resist such actions, and exercise extreme caution when carrying out all manipulations so as not to injure the nasal mucosa. Not all babies tolerate such procedures calmly.

There is no need to put drops in your baby’s nose unless absolutely necessary and without identifying the cause of the runny nose. Often, periodic rinsing of the nose is sufficient to ease breathing. If nasal congestion occurs, you should immediately consult a doctor without taking independent action, since only a specialist can accurately determine the causes of the condition and find the necessary solution to the problem.

Useful video about treating a runny nose in a baby

The small noses of newborn babies are very vulnerable and defenseless against colds, and therefore a runny nose manifests itself differently in them than in adults, and its consequences can be much more serious and dangerous. The structure of the nasopharynx in young children is completely different - their mucous membrane is much more delicate and sensitive than an adult’s, and their immunity is weaker. In addition, even with minor nasal discharge, the nasal mucosa of infants swells very quickly, and this greatly complicates the breathing process. In addition, newborns cannot breathe through their mouths, and their nasal congestion becomes a serious obstacle to normal breathing and eating. Newborns do not know how to blow their nose, and therefore the mucus formed in their noses does not come out, but flows down the throat - this greatly increases the likelihood of infection getting inside and developing serious complications. All this leads to the fact that newborn children with a runny nose always experience severe discomfort. They become whiny, capricious and completely defenseless - during a runny nose, they cannot breathe, sleep or eat normally. Therefore, today we will talk about what to do if an infant has a cold and is suffering from a runny nose. We will also find out whether it is possible to use ordinary nasal drops for newborns, which medications for the common cold are best to choose and how to use them correctly.

Important! Remember that nasal drops for newborns are just a remedy that relieves colds or allergy symptoms for a while, and not a medicine that cures the underlying disease. It is very important to find and eliminate the cause of the runny nose - for which you need to consult a pediatrician. The consequences of improper self-medication can be disastrous, so you should not trust the recommendations of neighbors or friends. To choose the right nasal drops for a newborn, it is better to use the advice of your pediatrician and remember that medications for the common cold come in different forms. Nasal drops for newborns have different compositions, different principles of action and have different properties. They can be anti-allergenic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and others, and only a doctor can tell which ones are necessary in your case!

Nasal drops for newborns. Carefully!

The drops that we (adults) are used to using are almost all based on the so-called vasoconstrictor effect. Such drops remove nasal congestion and clear breathing in a matter of seconds. However, this remarkable effect ends just as quickly. In addition, on the 2-3rd day of using these medications for the common cold, addiction to them begins. Therefore, be very careful with vasoconstrictor drugs and under no circumstances use them to treat newborns without the urgent recommendations of a doctor, even in the pediatric version. Frequent and incorrect use of such drops greatly increases the likelihood of an infant developing otitis media, sore throat, and even bronchitis.

Popular nasal drops for newborns.

Important! All nasal drops for newborns should only be drops! Sprays, showers and rinsing preparations, such as Dolphin, are contraindicated for small children!

"Aquamaris". Under this name lies sterile sea water. "Aquamaris" is considered the safest drug for the common cold, because it contains no dyes or preservatives. It can be used from the very birth of the child for diseases such as sinusitis, rhinitis, and also for adenoids. "Aquamaris" can be used both as a moisturizer and to remove crusts during daily hygiene procedures. It is used 1-2 drops in each nostril up to 5 times a day.

"Saline." Also a saline solution, however, it has additional chemical components in the form of benzyl alcohol, benzalkonium chloride and others. It perfectly clears crusts from the nose, perfectly removes mucus and makes breathing easier. When using "Salin" for newborns, hold the bottle upside down, then it will drip and not spray with an aerosol. Apply it 1-2 drops 2-3 times a day.

"Allergodil." These are anti-allergy nasal drops for newborns. Before using them, you need to be sure that the diagnosis of “allergic rhinitis” is correct.

"Euphorbium Compositum". This medicine is homeopathic. Its manufacturers claim that Euphorbium has excellent anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory properties. Many mothers use these drops not only as a remedy for the common cold, but also as a prophylactic. They are used for rhinitis - 2-3 times, 5 drops each; for prevention - 2-3 times, 1-2 drops each.

"Protargol". The active substance of this drug is silver proteinates. These drops are distinguished by their anti-inflammatory, astringent and antiseptic effects. It perfectly helps children suffering from rhinitis, sinusitis and otitis media. For a positive effect, you need to drip it 2-3 times a day for no less than 10 days. "Protargol" is a controversial drug, around which there is serious controversy. The fact is that silver ions, indeed, are good at preventing the proliferation of many bacteria, but when they accumulate in the body, they also cause argyrosis - this is a specific disease, the cause of which is an excess of silver in the human body. Of course, in order to accumulate a sufficient amount of this substance, you probably have to try hard, but nevertheless, such opinions exist in society and medicine, and therefore we do not lose sight of them.

"Nazol Baby." These and subsequent drops are vasoconstrictors, and their use should only be prescribed by a doctor. “Nazol Baby” is designed specifically for young children; it quickly relieves the feeling of congestion and, as a rule, is prescribed only when the child is choking during sleep or during feeding. All vasoconstrictor drugs cannot be used for newborns more than 2 times a day and longer than 3 days in a row.

"Nazivin." This is a children's version of an adult vasoconstrictor drug, which contains only 0.01% of the active substance - oxymetazoline hydrochloride. It also contains a large number of various auxiliary substances, which may not have a very good effect on the well-being of a small child. Headaches are just one of the side effects of this drug. Therefore, be careful with Nazivin and use it only in emergency measures and no more than once every 6 hours.

"Otrivin." For newborns it is available in the form of drops. Also a vasoconstrictor, which should also be used only after a doctor’s prescription and while maintaining the same precautions.

Nasal drops for newborns. Burial rules.

The fight against a runny nose, first of all, must begin with the fight against dry air where the sick child is. You can humidify the air in the room using special humidifiers, as well as simply periodically spraying the air with water or hanging wet things around.

Before the instillation procedure, it is advisable to wrap the baby in a diaper, lay him on his back so that his head is slightly tilted back, and turn him on his side towards the nostril into which you will drip the solution.

Before instilling the main drug for the treatment of a runny nose, the child’s nose must be cleaned of dried crusts using ordinary saline, salt water (a teaspoon per 1 liter of warm boiled water), non-carbonated mineral water or a pharmaceutical preparation based on sea water, such as Aquamaris.

Then you need to remove all the mucus from the nasal passages using a special baby bulb or wait a little until the baby starts sneezing and the snot runs out of his nose.

And only after this should you drip 1-2 drops of the main drug for a runny nose and wipe your nose with a damp cloth or soft cloth.

Drops for colds for newborns are now sold in a huge assortment in all pharmacies, and many of them do not require any prescriptions from a doctor. Be prudent and do not buy the first cold remedies you come across, contact your pediatrician and be extremely careful. Study the composition of the drug that the doctor prescribed for you, carefully read its instructions and under no circumstances exceed the recommended dose.

Newborns are the most vulnerable group of patients, which is associated with an insufficiently high level of immunity and body defenses. Even the most harmless infection can lead to the development of dangerous pathologies that require the use of serious medications. A common problem in unborn children is a runny nose. It appears after vaccinations, at the stage of adaptation to the new external environment after birth. Bacteria and viruses quickly enter the bloodstream and trigger cold symptoms. To eliminate a runny nose, you need to use only safe medications that will not harm the baby’s other organ systems.

Among the main causes of mucus discharge from the nose in young children are:

• the entry of viruses and bacteria into the body, especially in the first month of life and after vaccinations;
• severe hypothermia and exposure to drafts;
• physiological narrowing of the nasal passages, which is observed after birth, usually disappears after 1-2 months;
• congenital pathologies of the nasal cavity;
• allergic reactions to external irritants;
• swallowing water during childbirth, in which case the disease may be accompanied by diseases of the lungs and bronchi.

Attention! Only a pediatrician can determine the exact cause of the pathology. In some cases, an x-ray may be prescribed. But such measures are necessary only in advanced cases of runny nose, which is accompanied by severe congestion and discharge of pus. An x-ray is performed to confirm the diagnosis and determine the degree of nasal congestion.

Aquamaris for runny nose and nasal congestion

For children of the first year of life, it is available in the form of drops with a soft tip, which prevents damage to the baby’s delicate mucous membrane. Aquamaris is suitable for use as a separate remedy or for combination therapy. It helps very well at the initial stage of symptom development. In complicated cases, it helps to rinse and disinfect the nasal passages. Taking into account the severity of the unpleasant symptom, you can instill 1-2 drops into each nasal passage for the child. Procedures are carried out up to 5-6 times a day. Aquamaris consists only of sea salt and purified water; allergic reactions are rare and disappear quickly after discontinuation of the drug. The use of saline drops is allowed for two weeks.

Attention! Aquamaris drops for newborns not only disinfect the nasal cavity, but also soften mucus well. This becomes a good prevention of sinusitis and sinusitis, which are especially dangerous for young children.

Nazivin against runny nose and nasal congestion

Also available in a soft tip or dropper bottle. Nazivin belongs to vasoconstrictor drops, so their use in infancy should be justified and under the supervision of a pediatrician. When used for a long time, the drops become addictive, which can cause the development of chronic runny nose.

Treatment of infants and children of the first year of life involves instilling 1 drop of the active substance into each nostril. In severe cases of runny nose, the dosage is increased to 2 drops in each nasal passage. You can only do two instillations per day. Most experts insist on using Nazivin only before going to bed. You can use vasoconstrictor drops for 3-4 days.

Attention! When using Nazivin and any other vasoconstrictor drops, it is recommended to first clean the baby’s nasal passages if possible. It is better to do this using a soft syringe rather than rinsing. A syringe will remove mucus, will not damage the mucous membrane and will not cause ear problems.

Nazol Baby against runny nose in newborns

The main active ingredient of the drug is phenylephrine, which suppresses swelling of the nasal mucosa. Reduces sputum production after taking the first dose and has a slight moisturizing effect. These drops cannot be used in children who have even slight deviations in the functioning of the cardiovascular system.

Therapy involves taking 1 drop of the active substance in each nasal passage. The procedure can be carried out up to 4 times a day, but it is advisable to limit it to two uses. For a speedy recovery of the child and additional sanitation of the nasal cavity, it is advisable to use the product at the same time as drops based on sea salt. The recommended duration of treatment is 3 days.

Attention! Despite the fact that a therapeutically safe course of treatment involves the use of Nazol Baby for three days, in case of acute inflammatory processes a longer course may be decided upon. But at the same time, for the safety of the child and to prevent addiction, it is recommended to change the type of vasoconstrictor drops.

Otrivin Baby against congestion and runny nose in children under one year old

This drug is a completely sterile solution based on sea salt. The drug sanitizes the respiratory tract and prevents bacteria from multiplying. In addition, Otrivin Baby is an excellent moisturizer, which helps the baby avoid severe irritation and dryness.

You can use the drug from the first day of life. Treatment involves instilling 2-4 drops of the active substance into each nostril. You can repeat such manipulations up to 6 times a day. Otrivin Baby is completely natural for the body of a small child and only in exceptional cases provokes side effects. Treatment with drops is possible for up to 2 weeks.

Attention! Otrivin Baby is more suitable for the prevention and combined treatment of runny nose in infants. If other cold symptoms appear, it is better to choose a more effective drug.

Video - Runny nose and medications for runny nose

Homemade drops for the treatment of runny nose in newborns

Sometimes it is allowed to use traditional methods in the treatment of young children, but it is important to ensure that the baby does not develop an allergic reaction to the treatment. The most effective home remedies of this type are:

• natural honey, which is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 2, 4-6 drops are instilled at a time up to 4 times a day;
• carrot juice, which also needs to be diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 3, is instilled 3 drops up to 5 times a day;
• chamomile, 3-5 drops are instilled into each nostril up to 4 times a day;
• aloe juice, for newborns it is diluted with clean water in a ratio of 1 to 5, 3-5 drops are instilled up to 5 times a day.

Attention! All folk remedies described above can be used for 5 days. If they do not produce results in the first 2 days, it is better to abandon them completely or include them in combination therapy with pharmaceutical drops.

Video - How to clear snot from a child’s nose?

Antibacterial drops for newborns

These medications are used only when signs of pus and severe inflammation of the sinuses appear. One of the safest products of this type are drops Protargol, which are a 1% concentrate of silver ions. The product has a good antibacterial effect, sanitizes the nasal passages and kills pathogenic flora. Treatment involves instilling 3-5 drops of solution in the morning and evening. The duration of treatment is determined individually for each patient.

The second type of drops with an antibacterial effect for newborns is Polydexa. It is used in a dose of 1-2 drops in each nasal passage. The product should be used morning and evening. The duration of treatment is determined individually for each patient.

Attention! When using antibacterial drops, you should also support the microflora of the baby's intestines and stomach. This will allow him to avoid problems such as diarrhea and vomiting.

Side effects of using drops for newborns