How to do it at home. DIY crafts from improvised materials at home

Many aspiring businessmen are thinking about production at home. Such a desire is completely justified, especially in connection with the realities of the current time. We have already written an article about. In this article we will look at many home production ideas and give our comments on each idea. We will also ask you to offer your ideas for home production in the comments below the article to complement the article.

Advantages of home production

There is no need to spend the lion's share of income on rental of premises. This is home production. This issue is especially problematic for new entrepreneurs, for whom rent can eat up a large portion of their profits.
At first, such production may be unofficially. Of course, this is only a temporary measure, which, nevertheless, will help you get on your feet and gain a foothold in your chosen industry.
Ability to adjust production volumes. All costs will depend on the cost of raw materials. This allows you to change production volumes depending on the demand for the product offered.
Minimum investment size.
Opportunity to make a profit almost immediately.

All this allows you to significantly increase the chances of success and significantly reduce risks. Next, the most popular and profitable production business ideas today will be presented. At the same time, they will be divided into blocks depending on the possibility of working in an apartment or the need to carry out all the work in a private house.

Production at home in an apartment

This block includes the direction of home production, which you can do right in your apartment. For greater convenience, we have divided the ideas into thematic blocks.

Food

One of the most popular industries today is housekeeping. This demand is primarily due to the fact that the products offered are consumer goods.

Delicious baked goods without leaving home

You don't need any special education to cook homemade delicacies. Many women who cook well are successful in this area of business. You will need very little to work: a mixer, kitchen utensils. Any attentive housewife has all this in her kitchen. Additionally, you can purchase special equipment with which you can knead the dough. A regular oven will suffice for small quantities. Particular attention must be paid to baking recipes and their external execution. Taste and aesthetic qualities must be at their best so that buyers are interested in the product. You can subsequently sell baked goods on the street or fulfill orders from restaurants and coffee shops.

Homemade jam

Necessary costs: from 7–8 thousand rubles.

For such production, additional equipment may not be required. For normal operation you need: pots, jars with lids of different sizes (preferably small ones, as they will be easier to sell), a seaming machine. As for raw materials, you can go in two ways: either buy products in stores or markets, or take everything you need from your own garden. It should be noted that the profitability of such a business in winter is about 30%. But in the summer it is less profitable to sell jam. Therefore, preparations made in the summer can be held until winter and sold at a better price.

Pickles

Necessary costs: from 10–12 thousand rubles.

Vegetables and mushrooms can be used as a base. The former can be grown independently or purchased at a favorable price from farmers, the latter can be collected from the forest or purchased at markets. To work, you will need your own stove, jars, lids, seaming machine and the actual raw materials. By the way, you don’t have to limit yourself to cucumbers and mushrooms. The following dishes are quite popular today: sauerkraut and pickled cabbage, Korean carrots. It is worth thinking in advance about selling your products. If the production is still very small, you can offer to buy something to your acquaintances, friends, neighbors.

Production of semi-finished products

Here we are considering the option when an entrepreneur produces sausages, sausages, dumplings, dumplings from meat purchased from farmers or meat processing plants. If a businessman plans to raise animals himself, then he will need a country farm in which he will keep livestock. In this case, you will need to obtain permission to carry out sales from the Sanitary and Epidemiological Station. All actions will have to be coordinated with them.

Therefore, semi-finished products are the most acceptable option. At first, it is better not to make the assortment large. About 30 titles will be more than enough. It is worth taking care of the cooking recipes. The tastier and more unusual the product is, the greater the demand for it.

To work, you will need ordinary kitchen utensils. Particular attention should be paid to the choice of knives and meat grinders. You will need a separate freezer for storing finished products and simple meat.

Homemade herbal tea

Necessary costs: from 4–6 thousand rubles.

Today people are increasingly concerned about their health and well-being. That is why the demand for “healthy” products is growing rapidly. Various herbal teas are no exception. At the same time, the work does not require special tools or costs. You can make herbal teas yourself in the summer, going out into nature. The missing ingredients can be purchased at the pharmacy. In this case, it is best to sell it dry. You can also think about beautiful packaging of the goods - buy special bags, print labels with the manufacturer’s phone number, name and composition of the collection. It is very important to maintain proportions. A variety of recipes and the addition of spices and aromatic herbs will only increase demand. For work you will need measuring scales, containers and raw materials.

Packaging of bulk goods

Necessary costs: from 10–15 thousand rubles.

In this case, sales volume will largely depend on how the packaging is designed. What can be packaged? Nuts, seeds, cereals. You can purchase these goods at a base or some warehouse, package them at home and offer your neighbors to buy a package of treats at a favorable price. If you go to a more serious level, you will need to take a more detailed and professional approach to creating packaging. At first, you can do this manually. And gradually look for large clients who will be willing to buy products in bulk.

Needlework

This block includes production formats that require special skills or talent from the entrepreneur.

Decorative jewelry made from polymer clay

Necessary costs: from 8–10 thousand rubles.

The main advantage over many stores will be the individuality and uniqueness of the items offered. From a technical point of view, the process is quite simple. To work, you need special boards, knives of different sizes, material, small decorations in the form of sparkles, beads, buttons, chains and other things. For a product to be in demand, you need to put imagination, enthusiasm and skill into your products. Low cost helps to get a decent income for handmade products.

Handmade boxes

Necessary costs: from 3–4 thousand rubles.

There are many options here. They can be made from wood, shells, sequins, beads and other decorations. In this case, all costs are reduced to the purchase of the necessary raw materials. Interesting ideas and diagrams can always be found on the Internet. Particular attention should be paid to the upholstery of the inside of the box and the handles. If the product is quite large, it makes sense to insert a mirror into it according to size. It is worth taking care of creating special fasteners for storing rings, earrings, and chains.

Handmade stained glass

Necessary costs: from 14–18 thousand rubles.

Similar decorations are used today to decorate the interior. Stained glass windows are attached to walls, partitions, windows, doors. However, competition in this industry is not that high. Of course, the job requires skill. Artistic abilities are also welcome. This work is quite labor-intensive, but the pay will be impressive. Depending on the technique, you may need: oil paints, epoxy resin, glue, gelatin, dyes. The design is applied to colored glass. This is usually done not with brushes, but with thin needles - it is with the help of them that the contours of the image are drawn, and only then painted.

Handmade soap

Necessary costs: from 8–15 thousand rubles.

Today many people buy similar products. Usually they are bought as a gift for some holiday. It is during the pre-holiday periods that the demand for this product is very high. To make soap you will need: essence (base), aromatic oils, decorations, special molds, fragrances. It’s worth thinking about manufacturing recipes in advance. It is better to make the first batch very small and use it yourself. You can earn even more by beautifully packaging souvenirs. To do this you will need special paper, ribbons, bows, and ties. You can attach a contact phone number to gifts so that gift recipients can buy soap if they like it.

Manufacturing of frameless furniture

Necessary costs: from 5–6 thousand rubles.

In this case, we are considering an interesting new product - the production of bean bags. These are soft, pear-shaped chairs. Each time they take the shape of the body of the person sitting. A similar product in stores costs about 6 thousand rubles. At the same time, the cost does not exceed thousands. For production you will need a sewing machine, material, filler, threads. It is better to sell such products via the Internet. But you also need to offer goods to your friends at the first opportunity.

Montessori hand toy

Necessary costs: from 4–8 thousand rubles.

It is also called a busy board. Such products are in great demand among young parents. When making these toys, it is very important to think through all the details - from packaging to the quality of each part. When creating your own model, you can borrow one of the existing ideas. In this case, you will not need a certificate authorizing the use of an object of intellectual property, since the busy board is a subject of folk art. To create such toys you do not need expensive equipment, and the materials are quite inexpensive. One such product can be sold for 5–15 thousand rubles. The best way to sell Montessori toys is online. Delivery by Russian post will not be so difficult. To work, you may need a variety of parts, a board on which they will be attached and tools for fastening.

Atelier at home

In fact, it is no different from the usual one, except in terms of production volumes. In this case, the seamstress will receive all the profit, which can significantly reduce the final cost of the product. The work will require special knowledge, skills, and work experience. The demand for a master may mean that he will initially have regular clients who may bring several more people with them. For work you will need: a sewing machine, a cutting area, an overlocker, knives, scissors, consumables, buttons, lace, ruffles, locks, zippers, etc. In this case, materials can be purchased at the expense of the customer or work with those already selected. High quality designer items are highly valued today.

Handmade souvenirs

Necessary costs: from 6–50 thousand rubles.

Here you can work in one of two directions: study hand made or manufacturing business products . In the second case, we mean advertising products applied to different surfaces (pens, T-shirts). The first format has a more seasonal focus. In this case, for work you may need consumables in the form of fabrics, beads, wood, and other things. But for working with promotional gifts, the initial costs will include the purchase of professional equipment. Everything will depend on the choice of direction. You can work with:

ceramic surfaces (decal or silk-screen printing);
plastic;
fabric (embroidery, thermal printing);
metal (laser engraving).

In this case, you may need various machines, presses, MFPs, and printers. It is cheaper to purchase such equipment in China.

Decoupage

Necessary costs: from 13–15 thousand rubles.

You can decorate many items using this technique, including furniture, napkins, and tablecloths. Almost anyone can do this. It is only important to be diligent and show patience. Over time, skills improve the quality of work. That’s when you can start decoupage for sale. For work you will need: glue, brushes, sponges, paints, primer, sandpaper, a special product for decoupage, blanks from different materials (wood, cardboard, glass, etc.) and decorative items. You can sell such products to friends and acquaintances. It is best to make deliveries via the Internet. You can even start with just your city, and then expand production.

Magnets as a gift

Necessary costs: from 7–9 thousand rubles.

To many, this type of business seems frivolous due to the low cost of the products. In fact, you can make very good money from this. Important factors will be the originality of the manufactured products and their aesthetic component. You can work in several directions at once:

magnets with inscriptions;
cheerful and funny products;
educational magnets for children or even entire sets;
calendars with magnets;
holiday magnets for certain holidays.

At the same time, not much is needed to organize such production. First, you will need the magnets themselves, on which the main structure will be attached. But the surface can be decorated in any way you like - make something from wood, plastic, draw on glass, do engraving, use polymer clay.

Home Production Ideas for Men

The ideas below are most common for men. That is why we have separated them into a separate block. This does not mean that women cannot engage in these activities.

Engraving on glasses

Necessary costs: from 20–35 thousand rubles.

If it comes to manual engraving using special devices, then such production can be located right in the apartment. If you plan to use a special compressor and stencils, then it is better to start the activity in a separate house or garage. The main advantage of this business is its exclusivity. Not many people do this kind of work. You can do this as a hobby and get pretty good money for it. In addition to tools, you will also need material on which inscriptions and drawings will be applied.

Manufacturing of leather belts and accessories

Necessary costs: from 25 thousand rubles.

These products are popular among people of different ages. The demand for the idea also lies in the fact that the accessory will be made by hand, which adds exclusivity and uniqueness to it. To work you will need leather, special hole punches, machines for stitching edges, and decorations. The profitability of this idea is at least 300%. Pig skin can be used as a material, for example. You can buy it from local farmers for 200 rubles (price for one belt). In this case, sales can be carried out via the Internet.

Production of keys

You can set up a mini-workshop at home. The profitability of this business attracts many entrepreneurs. At the same time, the production technique does not require any additional skills. To be able to work with different types of keys, you will have to purchase different types of machines. For the first time, 4-5 different ones will be enough. Each of them can cost about 14–70 thousand rubles. It is better not to buy Chinese-made machines, as they often break down within a year of use. You will also need material to make duplicates. As a related production, you can repair watches, locks, and clothing. This idea is highly profitable. The markup on one duplicate can be about 500–1000%.

Seasonal production at home

This section includes those types of production that are considered seasonal. This means that the rest of the time you will have to do something else to make a tangible profit.

Making bath brooms

Necessary costs: from 20–25 thousand rubles (the cost of the car is not included).

You can prepare brooms from July to August. But you can sell them at any time of the year. In other months, it is not recommended to make brooms, as they will be of lower quality. Today, people most often purchase the following types of brooms:

birch;
oak;
fake.

These are the ones you need to focus on. You can add medicinal or aromatic herbs to them. In order to safely use forest resources, it is necessary to conclude an appropriate agreement with the forestry sector. Material can be collected directly in the forest, and drying can be done in a separate room. You can do this at home if you have a separate room for it. Don’t rule out the option of going out of town to your own home. The profitability of such production is about 100–150%. To work, you need an axe, a machine for transporting goods, and materials for a bunch of brooms.

Making felt boots

This business idea is to process sheep wool and make felt boots from it. This type of production is seasonal, since warm shoes are mainly needed in December–February. The rest of the time, the business brings in significantly less income. This type of footwear is especially relevant for residents of villages and cities in the northern region. In addition, you can increase the cost of the final product through exclusive design and decor. In the summer, if you wish, you can make car mats, slippers, and bags. For work you will need: clean wool, a carding machine, a felting machine, a sheet, a rolling pin. The creation process is quite difficult. Before doing this, it is worth studying the relevant literature and watching training videos.

Making kvass at home

Necessary costs: from 50 thousand rubles.

If the production is small, you can limit yourself to an apartment. Larger events are best held in a separate private house. This business is especially profitable during the hot season. Today, the following types of kvass are most popular in Russia:

bread;
fruit;
berry.

Small-scale production can do without special equipment, but large-scale production will require the purchase of: barrels or stationary racks, kegs, bottling equipment, containers, and a cooler. You can sell goods on the street. Then you will need a special stand and chair. You can supply products in bulk to coffee shops and summer bars.

Production in a private home

This block includes ideas for which you will definitely need your own private home to separate the work area. In addition, such activities require a larger area than the previous ones. Mostly they all need a strong male hand, but there are exceptions.

Ideas for men

The ideas below are most common for men. If they wish, women can also establish production in these areas. However, without male power, production and sales are unlikely to be possible.

Furniture making

Necessary costs: from 55–60 thousand rubles.

This type of production is beneficial due to a number of factors. Firstly, it doesn’t require large investments to work. Secondly, the product has a very long lead time. At the same time, resources are nearby, and there is no seasonality for products, which allows you to work with maximum efficiency all year round. Parts for production can be purchased from factories. In this case, you will not be able to do without: a drill, a hammer drill, drills, a hammer, a saw, a screwdriver, a jigsaw and some other tools. The work will also require chipboard, countertops, facades and fittings to bring the furniture into marketable condition. You will also have to think about glazing your products. Glass can be ordered from special workshops or cut out yourself if you have special equipment.

Own carpentry production

Necessary costs: from 90 thousand rubles.

Such a workshop must have an area of at least 50 m2. The ceiling height should be higher than usual - about 4 meters. Electricity must be provided. To operate a carpentry workshop, it is necessary to collect documents that should be submitted to the fire safety service. In addition, you will have to purchase a number of equipment, including: a jointer, a number of power tools, a miter and circular saw, chisels, mallets, and hacksaws. It is very important to think about the range of goods that will be produced in the workshop. These can be small accessories in the form of door handles, wooden figurines, souvenirs, toys and much more. It is also necessary to think about how the wood will need to be processed before selling it directly. You can make tables, stools, tables from cheap materials, adding exclusivity to them with the help of exotic ornaments. Business profitability is on average 20–25%.

Manufacturing of veneer doors

Necessary costs: from 85–90 rubles.

This variety can be classified as a carpentry workshop. And yet, the production of doors is usually carried out separately. Such production is put on stream. At the same time, the costs and necessary tools are the same as in carpentry. The most important thing in this industry is to find your consumer. It is possible to work with wholesalers. In this case, it is worth considering cooperation with construction and finishing companies.

Mirror tiles

Necessary costs: from 65–70 thousand rubles.

This type of production is considered highly profitable and very profitable. The manufactured products can be used for interior decoration. Moreover, after such restyling it looks very interesting and impressive. You can work in this industry according to the following scheme: purchase ready-made mirrors, cut them to suitable sizes and process them using special edge tools. For work you will need: a glass cutter, a table, an emery wheel that allows you to process the tiles. Later, it will be possible to buy a special machine, which will significantly increase the speed of tile production.

Making bricks at home

Necessary costs: from 200–300 thousand rubles.

To work, you will need a fairly large room, so you need to carry out your activities in a private house. To work, the entrepreneur will need: a special machine (automatic semi-dry pressing) and molds for production. The following consumables are required for manufacturing: sand, water, cement and dyes, clay. Some of these items can be purchased in bulk from suppliers. A business like this can pay for itself within six months. The maximum profit of a small mini-factory can reach about 200 thousand rubles. The following types of bricks can be produced:

silicate;
facing;
color.

Making artificial marble from concrete

Necessary costs: from 150 thousand rubles.

This material is popular with companies that produce furniture. This type of marble is quite specific, and it is not so easy to sell it. Profitability can vary greatly depending on local prices for raw materials and finished products. Polyester resin and special filler are used as consumables. You will also need special machines, which are not that cheap. The cost of one m2 is about 200–250 rubles. The same volume of finished products can be sold for 14 thousand rubles on average. Consequently, the profitability is about 600–700%. The income is noticeable even with small production volumes.

Hand stamping

Necessary costs: 10–15 thousand rubles.

This type of business is suitable for those who have virtually no start-up capital. The work does not require specialized equipment, which significantly reduces initial costs. In addition, the technology of such stamping allows us to produce parts of different sizes, designs and geometries. An entrepreneur can easily expand the range of products available in his production. The quantity of goods can also vary depending on the needs of the consumer. True, the profitability is not as high as, for example, in the production of brick or artificial marble. First, you need to study videos and master classes on working in this industry.

Manufacturing of metal structures

Necessary costs: from 40–45 thousand rubles.

This type of production is relevant due to the fact that individual housing construction is developing very actively at the present time. Metal structures mean the manufacture of various wickets, gates, canopies, protective grilles and other attributes. Moreover, selling such products will not be difficult due to the constant demand for them. To work, it will be necessary to purchase equipment for cold forging of individual structural elements. This will increase the efficiency and profit of the enterprise. Having experience in this industry will be a significant plus. Sales channels should be sought in construction companies, repair offices and teams.

Production of foam blocks

Necessary costs: from 60–80 thousand rubles.

This type of production is also particularly popular among novice entrepreneurs. This interest is associated with high demand for the product, and therefore easy sales of foam blocks. In addition, such a business is very profitable, and the investment pays off in just a couple of months. Foam concrete is very popular due to the following properties:

thermal insulation;
sound insulation;
high strength (not inferior to stone structures).

To make block shapes, you don’t need specialized equipment - you can do everything yourself from plywood. At first, you can rent a concrete mixer. Only then can you buy additional equipment to facilitate the work process.

Production of dry construction mixtures

In this case, the assortment can be chosen by the entrepreneur himself. It should be understood that each type is intended for a specific type of work. The main consumers are repair and construction teams and companies. That is why it is better to think about cooperation with them in advance and offer your services for the delivery of goods. It is very difficult to talk about the demand for specific types of mixtures in Russia. To avoid getting into trouble, it is better to carefully study the features of the market for dry construction mixtures in your region before starting work, and only then proceed to production.

Manufacturing of paint and varnish products

Necessary costs: from 30–35 thousand rubles.

This type of production has been profitable on the Russian market at all times. Finishing work cannot be done without their use. You can include the following items in your assortment:

putty;
dye;
glue;
enamel and much more.

You can get significant income from such a business. The main thing is to first study the market, find out about your competitors, the level of demand for each type of product, and only then set up production. The undoubted advantage of this business is the quick payback. To work, you will need knowledge of how to make this or that type of product.

Manufacturing of indoor fountains

Necessary costs: from 20–25 thousand rubles.

This idea came to our country from China. Moreover, such production does not require large capital investments. Today, various decorative elements using water, including fountains and waterfalls, are in high demand. They not only have an aesthetic appearance, but also humidify the air, making the atmosphere in the room more calm and harmonious. The following types of materials can be used to make fountains:

stone;
glass;
tree;
clay;
bamboo and much more.

You can come up with a design yourself or look at ideas available on the Internet. Similar products can be sold in souvenir shops and stores. The work does not require specialized equipment, but skillful hands will come in very handy.

Wooden stairs

Necessary costs: from 60 thousand rubles.

This business requires minimal investment. At the same time, it can bring good profits. Stairs are not cheap products, but the demand for them is quite high and stable. They buy them not only for function, but also for aesthetics. That is why stairs made from natural materials are especially popular. They are decorated with carvings, patination or gilding. It is better to produce them to order, having discussed in detail all aspects of the future project. One flight of stairs costs about 100 rubles, which once again confirms the high profitability of the project. To work you will need carpentry equipment, wood, and small tools.

Ceramic products

Necessary costs: from 50 thousand rubles.

Here we mean, first of all, dishes made of clay. In this case, you can work based on various things:

raw materials;
coatings;
destination of goods.

They use ceramic products in everyday life and decorate apartments and houses with them. Handmade items are much more expensive than those made in large factories. Much depends on the originality of the idea and the appearance of the dishes. The more aesthetically pleasing it looks, the greater the demand for it will be. To work, you will need a special design for working with clay (potter's wheel or machine) and material. You will also have to think about how to paint it, what ornament or design to add. The top of the dishes will need to be coated with a special varnish that is safe for humans.

Making your own irrigation systems

Necessary costs: from 35–40 thousand rubles.

This idea is still quite innovative today. It came to Russia from China, but has already managed to conquer a certain part of the market. Drip irrigation systems can significantly save water consumption. The products need to be sold in agricultural areas, where they will be in great demand. These can be exclusive custom-made systems or completely ordinary options. The work will require a lot of knowledge. It is very important to understand how the system works, how watering and water flow are carried out. You don't need many tools. The pipes must be sealed and gaskets inserted.

Bath stoves

Necessary costs: from 90–100 thousand rubles.

To work you will need skills, a welding machine and material for making goods. You simply cannot do this without a good welder. You can manufacture to order or create an assortment based on standard parameters. The main clients will be the owners of houses in villages and dachas. Some similar stoves are installed in garages and simple country houses. It won’t be possible to sell in bulk; it’s better to work locally, because one oven has a fairly impressive cost.

Wood carving

Necessary costs: from 30–35 thousand rubles.

Such products attract the attention of customers due to their exclusivity and nobility. There are very few wood craftsmen today. But the demand for wood products is constantly increasing. You need to understand that you won’t be able to master the technique right away, because it is quite complex. It will take a lot of time and diligence to make truly high-quality and beautiful things. It is also important to have knowledge and creative potential. Any product is a reflection of the soul of the master, which is why they are so expensive. Crafts can be sold online or displayed in handmade stores. Wooden souvenirs are especially popular among the population. To work, you will need high-quality material, a jigsaw and some other carpentry tools.

Anti-freeze production

Necessary costs: from 40 thousand rubles.

This product is especially necessary for motorists in the cold season. It's not difficult to make. In this case, you can earn some good money. In the future, a small production workshop can turn into a mini-factory. The most important thing is to find distribution channels. These could be auto parts stores, car enthusiasts within the cooperative. Stable demand will ensure stable income. You will need a variety of technical equipment. At first, you can buy a used one, and only then increase the scale of production and set up an entire production line. Using the same principle, you can set up the production of antifreeze. The creation of both substances involves certain chemical reactions that require equipment and knowledge to carry out.

Making monuments

Necessary costs: from 300 – 400 thousand rubles.

To begin with, it is worth targeting this particular ritual service. You can add others later. For work you will need a workshop with an area of 70–200 m2. There should be special tables for engraving, a grinding machine, a place for draining, a polishing machine, and fillers. The materials used are: cement, marble chips, reinforcement, etc. An undoubted advantage would be the presence of a hoist or hydraulic trolley. You can’t do without cutting wheels, a hammer drill, hammers, trolleys, engraving tools, a tile cutter and much more. You need to find reliable suppliers and those who will print photographs on metal-ceramics. There is no way to do this without technology, so you either need to hire knowledgeable people or delve into all the intricacies of production yourself.

Product manufacturing

Growing vegetables and fruits

Necessary costs: from 10–15 thousand rubles.

It is better to organize this type of production outside the city if you plan to work on a large scale. Here you can go in two ways: grow food in open beds or in greenhouses. In the first case, the costs will be minimal, and in the second, the yield will be high. Today, many people try to buy products from small producers. Such interest in such products is due to the fact that they are not harmful to health, since they do not contain pesticides, GMOs and other harmful substances. The work will require more of your own physical labor. You won't be able to make a profit right away because the products have to grow before they can be sold.

Growing mushrooms

Necessary costs: from 20–25 thousand rubles.

To organize such production, you will need to coordinate your work with the authorities. There are quite strict requirements for growing mushrooms. Compost will need to be used as fertilizer, which will have to be purchased from local farmers. Today the most popular mushrooms are:

Champignon;
oyster mushrooms

Moreover, champignons require very careful care. Growing them is not so easy. But the income is also more noticeable than when growing vegetables and fruits. It will be possible to sell the certified product to large supermarkets and to individuals. The latter can be charged a higher price than the former.

Cheese making

Necessary costs: from 500 thousand rubles.

It must be said that this industry is very promising in terms of income generation and further development. To operate legally, you will need to obtain various licenses and certificates for finished products. You must first equip a mini-workshop for cheese production. You can’t do without a veterinary certificate (you can get it from the milk seller). The following types of cheese are especially popular:

hard;
semi-solid;
soft;
pickle.

At the same time, when including one of the varieties in your project, you need to understand that each requires special equipment. Therefore, it is better to start with one type, and expand your production as you receive good profits. There are quite a few requirements for cheese that must be met. You need to study them, look at GOST.

The work will require a fairly large area (about 350 m2). There should be:

manufacturing facility;
fermentation shop;
salting workshop;
refrigeration chambers.

You will need the following equipment: boilers, tanks, presses, starters, sterilizers, pumps, containers and much more. Such a business requires serious capital investments, regardless of the size of the enterprise.

How to sell manufactured goods

There are many ways here and they are all purely individual, depending on your knowledge, skills, financial capabilities, etc.

You can sell your products on social networks and on your website on the Internet by making a website and running advertising.
You can post advertisements around the city and place advertisements in newspapers.
You can sell through friends to city stores.
You can open a store or market stall yourself.
You can sell small wholesale, finding such orders through friends or on the Internet.

And many other options. Look at your situation individually and try to find your clients using different sources. And you will definitely find them.

Conclusion

That's all the home-based small business ideas that came to our minds! The main thing is that you can find something for yourself. Only then can you achieve results in this business.

In conclusion, I would like to ask you to complement the selection of these ideas in the comments under the article and ask your questions.

The idea of making a bouquet of paper flowers is very good. To make paper crafts, we will need to purchase colored paper, cardboard, markers, a stationery knife, tape, scissors and PVA glue.

Paper bouquet

First you need to make three blanks for each flower, two of which should be the same color, they should have six petals.

Place one blank in front of you and glue a circle on top of it.

On the mug, first make holes for the eyes and mouth in the form of a smiley face.

After gluing the mug with the flower, you need to color the eyes with a black felt-tip pen, and then bend the petals inward.

The next step is to cut out the stem, which we then attach to the flower, and on the other side of the flower we need to attach the same blank.

You can also make leaves for the bouquet, which can be made from green paper.

First you need to draw an oval and cut it out, and then use scissors to make notches.

In order for individual pieces of paper crafts to become a single whole, tie the flowers with ribbon or some other fabric to decorate the bouquet.

This bouquet will never fade and will be an excellent decoration for your home.

Simple crafts from plastic bottles

The simplest crafts for children include bottle crafts.

For example, from a bottle you can make a piggy bank, which requires only a marker, a stationery knife, dice (4 pieces), a small bottle, glue and colored paper.

The first step is to cut a straight line, the width of which can be 5 centimeters, and the length of this line should be enough to encircle the bottle.

We draw eyes with a marker, and draw nostrils on the bottle cap. Using a utility knife, cut a hole for coins.

As legs for the pig, you need to attach the dice using glue.

Note!

This craft develops a child’s imagination and is also useful in everyday life.

Ball of thread

The craft can be used as a lampshade for a lamp or simply hung as a decoration.

A ball of thread is made very simply; to make it you will need colored threads, a ball, and transparent glue.

First, we need to inflate the balloon and tie its tip so that the air does not escape.

Then you need to wrap the inflated ball with threads, then apply glue to the surface of the ball and wait until it dries.

Note!

Now you need to separate the ball from the threads, to do this, just pierce it with a needle and the craft is ready.

Plasticine gnome and pine cones

As a simple DIY craft, you can make a gnome. For the craft you will need a pine cone, light-colored plasticine, pieces of fabric, glue and a brush.

First of all, the child should roll a ball out of a piece of plasticine, after which, using a brush, they need to make indentations for the nose, eyes and mouth on the ball.

At the next stage of our craft, we need to attach the resulting head to the top of the cone.

Then the child must cut out a triangle from the fabric and glue it on the sides, resulting in a cone. The cone will act as a hat for our character.

Note!

Finally, you need to make mittens from fabric, and then attach them to the pine cone using plasticine and our gnome from the pine cone is ready.

Paper bookmark

A paper bookmark is perfect as a simple craft for kindergarten. For children to be able to make this simple craft, they will need a pencil, ruler, colored paper, scissors and glue.

To begin, children must draw a square measuring 20 by 20 centimeters.

Then divide the resulting square into 4 equal parts using a pencil and ruler, resulting in 4 squares measuring 5 by 5 centimeters.

The second step is to divide the upper right and lower left squares in such a way as to obtain triangles, that is, you need to draw a line diagonally from the upper corner to the lower corner.

We don't need the triangles with the outside and can cross them out.

Then you need to cut out a figure from paper without taking into account the crossed out triangles.

The top triangle needs to be trimmed. If everything is done correctly, the paper will be in the shape of a diamond, to which two triangles are glued.

The next step is to fold all the triangles in half, and then one by one place them on the tip of the rhombus. You should end up with a pocket that fits over the tip of the book page.

To make a bookmark original, you can advise children to cut out some kind of applique from colored paper.

Photos of simple crafts

I really like wickerwork, and while baskets, wicker chairs and other interior items are not found in every home, a wicker bread box often decorates the dining table. Usually, fabric napkins are placed in such a bread bin for hygienic purposes - they look more neat and beautiful than ordinary paper napkins. A napkin may be the simplest, but for needlewomen, hand-sewn napkins are an excellent opportunity to use their skills and imagination. Today I invite you to watch a master class on how an ordinary fabric napkin can be turned into a work of art.
You can make these beautiful napkins with delicate flowers from any piece of fabric.
To make a napkin we will need:
- cloth for napkins (preferably linen - linen napkins help keep bread fresher);
- fabric for flowers - if the napkin is colored, you can use the same fabric for flowers;
- beads or beautiful buttons;
- threads;
- scissors;
- cardboard for the template.

When making a napkin, it is important to process its edges and think carefully about the composition of flowers - it is advisable that there are not too many of them. For our napkin we use flowers of the same size (along the entire perimeter of the napkin), but other options for the arrangement of flowers and their quantity are possible.

First we need to make a template. To do this, we cut out a circle from cardboard with a diameter of 10 cm or less, depending on the size of the napkin. Then we take the fabric intended for making flowers and transfer the template to the fabric. We calculate the number of circles depending on the perimeter of the napkin plus six circles for flowers located diagonally.

Cut out our circles. Now we need to gather up each circle a little around the edge.

Next, we sew circles around the perimeter with small stitches, retreating a few centimeters from the edge.

We tighten the thread so that the circle has frills. We do not cut the thread.

Now we begin to form the flower. To do this, we sew the edge in the center of our flower. This is how we made our first petal. We thread the thread through the free edge of the circle, and, moving along the perimeter, similarly sew the remaining “petals” in the center of the circle.

We make all the other flowers in the same way. We lay out the finished flowers around the perimeter of the napkin and sew them on. We decorate the middle of the flower with a bead or a beautiful button.

Even novice needlewomen of a young age can make such napkins with their own hands.

These beautiful napkins can give our kitchen a unique charm - they can be used not only for the bread bin, but also for trays, tables, etc. You can even decorate a kitchen towel with these flowers.

Fabric flowers can be two-layer, multi-colored, made from different types of fabric. For a napkin made of fabric with a pattern, flowers to match the fabric are well suited. Plain napkins can be decorated with flowers in bright colors.

In any case, thanks to the shape of the flowers, such fabric napkins look very airy, delicate and light.

Useful tips

You don't have to have a special gift to make something beautiful and unusual. If you know some tricks, you can make something beautiful. decoration for your home or gift, with minimal effort and using very few materials.

On our website you will also find:

Here is just a small part of simple crafts that absolutely anyone can do:

Simple DIY crafts

1. Autumn candles

You will need:

Leaves (real or artificial)

PVA glue (decoupage glue)

Brush or sponge

* Wipe the jar with alcohol to get rid of fats.

*Apply glue to the jar.

*Use straight leaves to decorate the jar.

* You can apply decoupage glue to the glued leaves.

*Add some thread and a candle for beauty.

2. Painted cup

You will need:

Oil markers

Scissors

* Cut out a stencil of any design or letter from cardboard.

* Place the stencil on the cup and start making dots around it with different colored markers.

Just do it yourself

3. Painted jars

You will need:

Alcohol (for cleaning the jar)

Acrylic paints

Decorations (flowers)

* Clean the jar with alcohol.

* Paint the jar any color and leave to dry.

* You can add a marker to the drink (in this case, there is a relief on the can that can be erased).

* Insert flowers into the vase.

4. Colored sneakers

You will need:

Fabric markers

White (light) sneakers

Pencil

* Using a pencil, draw the desired design on the sneakers.

* Trace the drawing with a marker and start coloring as you like.

The simplest crafts

5. Craft from wine corks

You will need:

Wine corks

Pencil

Super glue

* Draw any simple shape on paper - in this example it is the shape of a heart.

* Start gluing the corks to each other (apply glue only to the sides, do not apply to the ends, so as not to stick them to the paper), placing them on the drawing to eventually get a heart.

6. Infinity scarf from an old T-shirt

You will need:

Old/unwanted T-shirt

Scissors

Thread and needle (sewing machine)

*Trim off the left and right edges of the T-shirt (see image). The width of the T-shirt will then become 35 cm.

* Cut off a small part from the bottom and top (where the neck is).

* Sew both halves from the inside and you will have a scarf.

Easy and simple with your own hands

7. Bright vases made from glass bottles

You will need:

Watercolor paints

Bottles

Bowl and brush (if necessary)

Syringe (if necessary)

*Pour some paint into a bowl. You can mix several colors to get a different color.

*Pour the paint into the bottle. It’s more convenient to do this with a syringe - you fill the syringe with paint and then inject it into the bottle.

*Turn the bottle until the paint covers the entire glass inside.

* Turn the bottle over and leave it in that position in the sink - excess paint will flow out.

*When the paint is dry, you can add water to the vase and insert flowers into it.

8. Towel dryer

If you have an old ladder, you can Clean it, sand it if necessary, and even paint it. After that, you can put it in the bathroom to hang towels.

Simple paper crafts

9. Garland of paper cups

You will need:

Paper cups

Regular garland

Knife or scissors.

*Make a cross-shaped cut in each cup.

* Insert a garland light bulb into each hole.

* Decorate the room with a garland.

10. Golden canvas

Even if you don’t know how to draw at all, you can make a very beautiful project and decorate your interior with it.

You will need:

2 white canvases

Gold, blue and orange acrylic paint

Sponge brush

*Paint each canvas with 2-3 coats of gold paint - allow the paint to dry after each coat.

* Using a sponge brush, start painting the canvases. One will be blue and the other orange. Make some lines shorter, others longer.

11. Multi-colored keys

If you have several identical keys for different locks, use nail polish to color them. This way you will know which key is for which lock.

Crafts from simple materials

12. Colored candlesticks

You will need:

A wide glass and a narrow glass (or vases of different sizes)

Super glue

Food coloring

* Place the small glass in the large one, and secure both with glue - apply glue to the bottom of the small glass.

* Pour water into the gap between the glasses and add food coloring.

* Place a candle inside a small glass.

13. Vase made from a light bulb

You will need:

Bulb

Pliers

Screwdriver

Wire (if necessary)

Cover for the base of the vase (if necessary)

Super glue

Gloves and specials goggles (to protect hands and eyes)

* Use pliers to remove the tip of the light bulb.

* Use a screwdriver or pliers to remove excess glass at the base. You may have to get rid of several layers of glass - be careful and attentive.

* Glue the light bulb to the base (plastic cover).

* You can also hang a light bulb - use wire for this.

* You can complicate the task and add an LED light bulb. For this, in addition to the light bulb, you will need small batteries. All instructions can be seen in the video:

Simple crafts for kids

14. Ghost design on a T-shirt

You will need:

Wide adhesive tape

Light T-shirt

Scissors

* Cut out the details of your ghost from adhesive tape (eyes and mouth, for example)

* Glue all the parts carefully to the T-shirt.

15. Congratulations from the keyboard

This congratulation is very easy to make.

Today you will learn how to make a yo-yo toy with your own hands at home. We have prepared three step-by-step instructions for you that describe the principles of making these toys from three different materials. We will make a yo-yo from tin cans, from plastic lids, and also from a wooden spool of thread. As you can see, all materials are quite accessible, so choose the one that seems most convenient for you to work with.

Today, manufacturers offer us different types of yo-yos: standard or LED plastic, aluminum, and less commonly, wooden. The choice is really large. However, recently, homemade yo-yos have become increasingly popular: such toys can be assembled with your own hands in just a few minutes and are popular among school and preschool children.

Lessons on making yo-yos from spools of thread are often offered in children's art classes as part of learning the history of woodworking and gaining practical skills. Such toys are valued for their natural, safe body. Homemade yo-yos made from corks and tin cans are popular among high school students and often become the subject of competitions. Plastic cork toys are also most often used by children and beginners as they are light in weight and easy to handle.

The history of these homemade toys in Russia began during the Soviet era, and currently the fashion for them has returned. Try making a yo-yo at home – it’s a very good anti-stress!

Wooden spool yo-yo

This is the easiest way to make this toy. It literally takes 5-10 minutes to assemble and lasts quite a long time.

We will need:

wooden spool of thread;
nail;
rope (about 1 meter).

Instead of a nail, you can use any other metal rod. The main thing is that it sits tightly inside the reel and evenly weighs its edges on both sides.

We remove the middle part of the wooden spool where the threads were previously located. We place the rod in the inside of the future toy (another option is to simply glue the side edges together). All that remains is to tie the rope to the yo-yo.

A little advice: if you are making a toy for a small child, tie it to your homemade yo-yo not with a thread, but with an elastic band. This way the reel will jump better, and the child will not be upset that he cannot play with the yo-yo.

Yo-yo from a tin can

A yo-yo is a toy that needs to bounce well and be fairly light at the edges and heavy in the center, so it makes the most sense to make it from a tin can. In words it sounds difficult, but in reality everything is very clear and accessible. Step-by-step instructions will help you make sure that making a yo-yo yourself at home is not at all difficult.

We will need:

tin can (2 pcs);
a simple pencil;
Super glue;
rope (about 1 meter).

We will make a yo-yo from the top of unopened tin cans (or from the bottom if the bottom of the can is flat). First, make a side cut in a full can of soda using a knife and pour the contents into a glass. Next, cut off the top so that the height of the edges is 1 cm. Wash and dry the two halves of the future yo-yo.

Attach the first part to the center of the pencil using superglue. Then we bend the edges inward into a hemisphere and process them with a file so as not to cut ourselves during the game and not to tear the rope.

We do the same with the other half.

The pencil will serve as a weighting agent, and two hemispheres will be responsible for jumping ability.

By the way, you can make a yo-yo from the side edges of a tin can. In this case, you need to cut out two identical circles and bend them inward, then place them along the edges of the prepared pencil and fix them with Liquid Nails glue. Otherwise, the principle of assembling the toy remains the same.

Yo-yo from traffic jams

Want to make a yo-yo for your child? This option is for you because the toy is very light. This yo-yo is also great for beginners to play with. Well, it’s done in literally a few minutes – and this time there’s no carving on the cans!

In this video you will find step-by-step instructions with which you can easily and quickly make a yo-yo from corks with your own hands. As you can see, the process of assembling the toy in this case is simple and safe, so you can even entrust it to school-age children.

Choose any of the proposed options and make a yo-yo to play for fun. By the way, any of these crafts can be painted with acrylic paints in the color that you like. This way you will get a unique and interesting toy.

An inexpensive set of acrylic paints can be ordered on AliExpress (check this link). Bright colors, excellent quality, high durability - a universal option for a wide variety of crafts.

Finally, let’s add that the yo-yo is considered an anti-stress toy, so not only children, but also adults like it. Play and relax to your health!